论文标题
基于类比比例的推理的最新进展
Some recent advances in reasoning based on analogical proportions
论文作者
论文摘要
类比比较了项目对(a,b)和(c,d)的对差异和相似性。它们在类比推理的形式上起着关键作用。本文首先讨论了如何从准确性和计算成本方面提高类似推断。然后,它表明了解释的类比比例的潜力。最后,它突出了类似比例与多价依赖关系之间的紧密关系,这揭示了前者的一个未知方面。
Analogical proportions compare pairs of items (a, b) and (c, d) in terms of their differences and similarities. They play a key role in the formalization of analogical inference. The paper first discusses how to improve analogical inference in terms of accuracy and in terms of computational cost. Then it indicates the potential of analogical proportions for explanation. Finally, it highlights the close relationship between analogical proportions and multi-valued dependencies, which reveals an unsuspected aspect of the former.