论文标题

金属绝缘体界面中的超快激光驱动动力学

Ultrafast laser-driven dynamics in metal-insulator interface

论文作者

AlShafey, Abdallah, McCaul, Gerard, Lu, Yuan-Ming, Jia, Xu-Yan, Gong, Shou-Shu, Addison, Zachariah, Bondar, Denys I., Randeria, Mohit, Landsman, Alexandra S.

论文摘要

最近已经提出了近乎局部莫特绝缘状态的几乎免费的电子金属,以探测近野晶格物理学的一种方式,并深入了解局部和离域电子状态的两个极端如何相互作用(Sunko等人,Sunko等,Science 6,2020)。尽管高谐波产生已广泛用于研究气相,但其向固体扩展相对较新,并且尚未应用于接口。在这里,我们使用高谐波生成在莫特群/金属界面处研究了场诱导的介电破裂,当界面受到超快激光脉冲的影响时发出。我们表明,高谐波发射的强度与Doublon的产生和相应的短距离抗铁磁性秩序密切相关。对于强层间耦合,谐波强度是由在纯Mott绝缘体情况下不存在的状态之间的相变为定义的。对于弱层间耦合,由于存在金属层,介电分解的阈值大大降低。这表明,层间耦合可以用作控制磁绝缘体断裂的附加旋钮,这对将Mott绝缘子用作神经形态电路中的备忘录的意义。

The nearly free electron metal next to a localized Mott insulating state has been recently proposed as a way to probe Kondo lattice physics and to gain insight into how the two extremes of localized and delocalized electron states interact (Sunko, et al, Science advances 6, 2020). Although high harmonic generation has been used extensively to investigate the gas phase, its extension to solids is relatively recent, and has not yet been applied to interfaces. Here, we investigate the field-induced dielectric break-down at the Mott-insulator/metal interface using high harmonic generation, emitted when the interface is subjected to an ultrafast laser pulse. We show that the intensity of high harmonic emission correlates closely with doublon production and the corresponding loss of short-range anti-ferromagnetic order. For strong interlayer coupling, the harmonic intensity is defined by a phase transition between states that do not exist in a pure Mott insulator case. For weak interlayer coupling, the threshold for dielectric breakdown is considerably lowered due to the presence of a metallic layer. This suggests that interlayer coupling can be used as an additional knob to control magnetic insulator break-down, with implications for using Mott insulators as memristors in neuromorphic circuits.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源