论文标题
在粗粒深度模型中以波动为主的相排序:域壁结构,极端值和粗糙
Fluctuation dominated phase ordering in coarse-grained depth models: Domain wall structures, extreme values and coarsening
论文作者
论文摘要
已知由一维波动表面驱动的颗粒模型表现为波动主导的相位排序(FDPO),其中较大尺度上的顺序和波动都出现。高度动态和宏观宽阔的界面区域,每个区域由许多域壁组成,出现在宏观有序区域之间,因此缩放的相关功能违反了Porod定律。我们专注于两个基本数量,共同量化了FDPO的独特特性,即域壁的总数和最大有序域的长度。我们在稳定状态和变形的情况下,在粗粒深度(CD)模型的背景下提出了结果。数值模拟支持的分析论证表明,即使域壁数波动非常强,相关的方差在变形过程中的时间仍然恒定。此外,最大群集的长度随着乘以时间和系统大小的乘法对数而增长。此外,我们确定了在粗糙制度中以几量数量扩展领先的电力法规模的校正。我们还研究了CD模型的概括,在该模型中,域壁密度受赋形性控制,并表明它映射到截断的逆距离平方(TIDSI)模型。广义模型显示了与临界点相对应的常规CD模型(表现出FDPO)的混合阶相变。
Models of particles driven by a one-dimensional fluctuating surface are known to exhibit fluctuation dominated phase ordering (FDPO), in which both the order and fluctuations appear on macroscopic scales. Highly dynamic and macroscopically broad interfacial regions, each composed of many domain walls, appear between macroscopically ordered regions and consequently the scaled correlation function violates the Porod law. We focus on two essential quantities which together quantify the unique characteristics of FDPO, namely the total number of domain walls and the length of the largest ordered domain. We present results in the context of coarse-grained depth (CD) models, both in steady state and while coarsening. Analytic arguments supported by numerical simulations show that even though domain wall number fluctuations are very strong, the associated variance remains constant in time during coarsening. Further, the length of the largest cluster grows as a power law with multiplicative logarithms which involve both the time and system size. In addition, we identify corrections to the leading power law scaling in several quantities in the coarsening regime. We also study a generalisation of the CD model in which the domain wall density is controlled by a fugacity and show that it maps on to the truncated inverse distance squared Ising (TIDSI) model. The generalised model shows a mixed order phase transition, with the regular CD model (which exhibits FDPO) corresponding to the critical point.