论文标题

将MLSI升级到LSI,以进行可逆的马尔可夫链

Upgrading MLSI to LSI for reversible Markov chains

论文作者

Salez, Justin, Tikhomirov, Konstantin, Youssef, Pierre

论文摘要

For reversible Markov chains on finite state spaces, we show that the modified log-Sobolev inequality (MLSI) can be upgraded to a log-Sobolev inequality (LSI) at the surprisingly low cost of degrading the associated constant by $\log (1/p)$, where $p$ is the minimum non-zero transition probability.我们通过为任意图上的零范围过程提供第一个Log-Sobolev估算来说明这一点。作为另一个应用程序,我们确定了所有有限度图上lamplighter链的修改后的log-sobolev常数,并使用它为Montenegro和Tetali(2006)和Hermon and Peres(2018)的两个开放问题提供负面答案。我们的证明基于最近两位作者最近引入的“正则化技巧”。

For reversible Markov chains on finite state spaces, we show that the modified log-Sobolev inequality (MLSI) can be upgraded to a log-Sobolev inequality (LSI) at the surprisingly low cost of degrading the associated constant by $\log (1/p)$, where $p$ is the minimum non-zero transition probability. We illustrate this by providing the first log-Sobolev estimate for Zero-Range processes on arbitrary graphs. As another application, we determine the modified log-Sobolev constant of the Lamplighter chain on all bounded-degree graphs, and use it to provide negative answers to two open questions by Montenegro and Tetali (2006) and Hermon and Peres (2018). Our proof builds upon the `regularization trick' recently introduced by the last two authors.

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