论文标题
ORCA:光泽的物体作为辐射场摄像机
ORCa: Glossy Objects as Radiance Field Cameras
论文作者
论文摘要
对光泽物体的反思包含有关周围环境的宝贵和隐藏的信息。通过将这些对象转换为摄像机,我们可以解锁令人兴奋的应用程序,包括超越相机视野视野的成像以及看似不可能的有利位置,例如从对人眼的思考。但是,此任务是具有挑战性的,因为反射共同取决于对象几何,材料属性,3D环境和观察者观看方向。我们的方法将带有未知几何形状的光泽对象转换为辐射场摄像机,以从对象的角度从对象进行映像世界。我们的关键见解是将对象表面转换为虚拟传感器,该传感器将铸造反射捕获为对象可见的5D环境辐射场的2D投影。我们表明,除了超越视野新颖的视图合成之外,还可以从对象到周围环境的深度和辐射估计,即对现场中存在的光泽对象才能直接可视化的新视图,而不是观察者。此外,使用辐射字段,我们可以围绕场景中近距离对象引起的阻塞物进行映像。我们的方法是对物体的多视图图像进行训练的端到端,并共同估计对象几何形状,弥漫性光辉和5D环境辐射场。
Reflections on glossy objects contain valuable and hidden information about the surrounding environment. By converting these objects into cameras, we can unlock exciting applications, including imaging beyond the camera's field-of-view and from seemingly impossible vantage points, e.g. from reflections on the human eye. However, this task is challenging because reflections depend jointly on object geometry, material properties, the 3D environment, and the observer viewing direction. Our approach converts glossy objects with unknown geometry into radiance-field cameras to image the world from the object's perspective. Our key insight is to convert the object surface into a virtual sensor that captures cast reflections as a 2D projection of the 5D environment radiance field visible to the object. We show that recovering the environment radiance fields enables depth and radiance estimation from the object to its surroundings in addition to beyond field-of-view novel-view synthesis, i.e. rendering of novel views that are only directly-visible to the glossy object present in the scene, but not the observer. Moreover, using the radiance field we can image around occluders caused by close-by objects in the scene. Our method is trained end-to-end on multi-view images of the object and jointly estimates object geometry, diffuse radiance, and the 5D environment radiance field.