论文标题

IIB型通量真空及其质谱的分析

Analytics of type IIB flux vacua and their mass spectra

论文作者

Coudarchet, Thibaut, Marchesano, Fernando, Prieto, David, Urkiola, Mikel A.

论文摘要

我们分析了扭曲的calabi-yau Erientifolds中IIB通量压实的树级潜力,在弱耦合和中等较大的复杂结构的区域中。在此制度中,一个多项式在Axio-Dilaton和复杂的结构字段上可能近似磁通引起的超电势$ W $,而真空吸尘器的很大一部分对应于二次$ W $。在这种二次情况下,我们认为Vacua分为三个类,为此可以推动其特征的分析描述。特别是,我们为巨大的真空吸尘器中的真空期望值和通量诱导的轴 - 二元组和复杂结构场的质量提供了分析表达式,独立于卡拉比YAU和模量的数量。我们表明,超对称真空始终包含平坦的方向,至少在这种近似水平下。正如我们在一个特定的示例中所说明的那样,我们的发现可以在特定的calabi-yau几何形状中产生大量的通量真空集合。

We analyze the tree-level potential of type IIB flux compactifications in warped Calabi-Yau orientifolds, in regions of weak coupling and moderately large complex structure. In this regime, one may approximate the flux-induced superpotential $W$ by a polynomial on the axio-dilaton and complex structure fields, and a significant fraction of vacua corresponds to a quadratic $W$. In this quadratic case, we argue that vacua fall into three classes, for which one can push the analytic description of their features. In particular, we provide analytic expressions for the vacuum expectation values and flux-induced masses of the axio-dilaton and complex structure fields in a large subclass of vacua, independently of the Calabi-Yau and the number of moduli. We show that supersymmetric vacua always contain flat directions, at least at this level of approximation. Our findings allow to generate vast ensembles of flux vacua in specific Calabi-Yau geometries, as we illustrate in a particular example.

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