论文标题
矢量暗玻色子介导的虚弱互动,夸克星星与奇怪的夸克物质之间的互动
Vector dark boson mediated feeble interaction between fermionic dark matter and strange quark matter in quark stars
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究了暗物质(DM)混合奇怪的夸克恒星(SQSS)的引力质量,半径和潮汐变形性的结构特性。出于目的,我们考虑了向量MIT袋模型来描述奇怪的夸克物质(SQM),并研究SQSS中可能存在的DM胶合物的存在,从而形成了DM混合SQSS。我们通过矢量黑玻色子介质引入了SQM和积聚的费米子DM之间的微弱互动。考虑到当前的文献,在SQSS中可能存在DM的背景下,这项工作是第一个考虑DM和SQM在DM混合SQSS中相互作用的工作。根据Bullet cluster和当今的Relic丰度确定,DM Fermion($M_χ$)和矢量调解器($M_ξ$)和它们之间的耦合($ y_ξ$)的质量分别确定。我们发现,与NO-DM情况相比,DM的存在减少了恒星的质量和半径。巨大的DM费米子,DM混合SQSS的最大质量和半径的值越低。对于$M_χ$的选择值以及$M_ξ$和$ y_配的相应值,DM混合SQSS的计算结构属性满足了当今的所有各种天文学约束。因此,与此事件关联的次级紧凑对象可以是DM混合SQ。
We study the structural properties like the gravitational mass, radius and tidal deformability of dark matter (DM) admixed strange quark stars (SQSs). For the purpose we consider the vector MIT Bag model to describe the strange quark matter (SQM) and investigate the possible presence of accreted DM in the SQSs consequently forming DM admixed SQSs. We introduce feeble interaction between SQM and the accreted fermionic DM via a vector dark boson mediator. Considering the present literature, in the context of possible presence of DM in SQSs, this work is the first to consider interaction between DM and SQM in the DM admixed SQSs. The mass of the DM fermion ($m_χ$) and the vector mediator ($m_ξ$) and the coupling ($y_ξ$) between them are determined in accordance with the constraint from Bullet cluster and the present day relic abundance, respectively. We find that the presence of DM reduces both the mass and radius of the star compared to the no-DM case. The massive the DM fermion, the lower the values of maximum mass and radius of the DM admixed SQSs. For the chosen values of $m_χ$ and corresponding values of $m_ξ$ and $y_ξ$, the computed structural properties of the DM admixed SQSs satisfy all the various present day astrophysical constraints.We obtain massive DM admixed SQSs configurations consistent with the GW190814 observational data. Hence the secondary compact object associated with this event may be a DM admixed SQS.