论文标题
Moire异质结构中的手性伪自旋液体
Chiral Pseudo Spin Liquids in Moire Heterostructures
论文作者
论文摘要
我们提出了强大的外部磁场中的多层Moire结构,作为实现具有拓扑顺序的高度可调,沮丧的哈伯物理学的新平台。识别自由度层作为伪自旋,使我们能够在控制环形交换过程时保留SU(2)对称性,并同时通过大型外部磁场淬灭动能。这样,可以研究一类广泛的相互作用的哈伯德 - 霍夫斯塔特州及其过渡。值得注意的是,在强相互作用的极限中,系统变成了莫特绝缘,我们发现磁场诱导的手性伪旋转液相。我们发现,这种拓扑排序的状态仍然非常稳定,以稳定相关的扰动。我们讨论如何在近期实验中探测层伪旋转。由于可以在Moire系统中轻松调整磁通量,因此我们的方法为实现物质阶段的实验实现和控制提供了有希望的途径。
We propose multi-layer moire structures in strong external magnetic fields as a novel platform for realizing highly-tunable, frustrated Hubbard physics with topological order. Identifying the layer degree of freedom as a pseudo spin, allows us to retain SU(2) symmetry while controlling ring-exchange processes and concurrently quenching the kinetic energy by large external magnetic fields. This way, a broad class of interacting Hubbard-Hofstadter states and their transitions can be studied. Remarkably, in the limit of strong interactions the system becomes Mott insulating and we find chiral pseudo spin liquid phases which are induced by the magnetic field. We find that this topologically ordered state remains exceptionally stable towards relevant perturbations. We discuss how layer pseudo-spin can be probed in near-term experiments. As the magnetic flux can be easily tuned in moire systems, our approach provides a promising route towards the experimental realization and control of topologically ordered phases of matter.