论文标题
可能的东西：不可杀死令牌的多层分类法
Probably Something: A Multi-Layer Taxonomy of Non-Fungible Tokens
论文作者
论文摘要
目的：本文旨在通过识别和结构分类法内的共同特征来建立对非杀菌令牌（NFT）的基本和全面的理解。 NFT被炒作并越来越销售，作为元元的基本基础。但是，NFT空间的动态演变对那些寻求对NFT，其特征和能力的深刻而全面的理解的人提出了挑战。 设计/方法/方法：利用共同的指南来创建分类法，我们开发了（超过三个迭代），这是一种基于研讨会和对11名学术和15个行业专家的访谈的多层分类法。通过评估25个NFT，我们证明了分类法的实用性。 研究结果：分类法具有四层，14个维度和42个特征，它们在参考对象，令牌属性，令牌分布和可实现的价值方面描述了NFT。 独创性：我们的框架是第一个系统地涵盖新兴NFT现象的框架。它是简洁但可扩展的，并为许多学科提供了许多途径，以供未来的研究。我们的分类学中确定的特征对于金融，营销，法律和信息系统中的NFT和元评估相关研究很有用。此外，分类法可以作为决策者考虑NFT监管的信息来源。
Purpose: This paper aims to establish a fundamental and comprehensive understanding of Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) by identifying and structuring common characteristics within a taxonomy. NFTs are hyped and increasingly marketed as essential building blocks of the Metaverse. However, the dynamic evolution of the NFT space has posed challenges for those seeking to develop a deep and comprehensive understanding of NFTs, their features, and capabilities. Design/methodology/approach: Utilizing common guidelines for the creation of taxonomies, we developed (over three iterations), a multi-layer taxonomy based on workshops and interviews with 11 academic and 15 industry experts. Through an evaluation of 25 NFTs, we demonstrate the usefulness of our taxonomy. Findings: The taxonomy has four layers, 14 dimensions and 42 characteristics, which describe NFTs in terms of reference object, token properties, token distribution, and realizable value. Originality: Our framework is the first to systematically cover the emerging NFT phenomenon. It is concise yet extendible and presents many avenues for future research in a plethora of disciplines. The characteristics identified in our taxonomy are useful for NFT and Metaverse related research in Finance, Marketing, Law, and Information Systems. Additionally, the taxonomy can serve as an information source for policymakers as they consider NFT regulation.
