论文标题

部分可观测时空混沌系统的无模型预测

New Supersymmetric String Theories from Discrete Theta Angles

论文作者

Montero, Miguel, de Freitas, Hector Parra

论文摘要

我们在$ d \ geq 7 $中描述了微型超对称字符串理论的模量空间的三个以前未忽略的组件,并在某些详细地描述了它们的频谱和二元性属性。我们在九个维度和八个维度中找到了一个新组件,在七个维度中又有两个。这些理论最初是在同伴论文中描述的K3晶格中可能的F/M理论奇异性冻结模式的自下而上的分类中发现的。 9D/8D组件可以理解为圆圈上克莱因瓶的扭曲纤维上的f/m理论,而新的七维组件在Bieberbach歧管上被描述为具有双重束和RR-NSNS背景的iib。所有新组件都可以通过打开某些离散的theta角来从先前已知的理论中获得。但是,大量物体的频谱非常不同,最引人注目的是,它们具有不完整的BPS字符串晶格,表明即使有16个增压,字符串BPS的完整性也不正确。在所有情况下,我们都会发现指控的每个值的非BP代表,因此满足完整性原则。我们还分析了非对称字符串理论中的类似theta角度,并提供了详细的解释,为什么在1304.1551中提出的I-Indect $θ$角度是毫无疑问的,使用此方法来阐明$ O8 $ Planes中的某些非扰动现象。

We describe three previously unnoticed components of the moduli space of minimally supersymmetric string theories in $d\geq 7$, describing in some detail their spectrum and duality properties. We find a new component in nine and eight dimensions, and two additional ones in seven dimensions. These theories were originally discovered in a bottom-up classification of possible F/M-theory singularity freezing patterns in the K3 lattice, described in a companion paper. The 9d/8d component can be understood as F/M-theory on a twisted fibration of the Klein bottle over a circle, while the new seven-dimensional components are described as IIB on Bieberbach manifolds with a duality bundle and RR-NSNS backgrounds turned on. All the new components can be obtained from previously known theories by turning on certain discrete theta angles; however, the spectrum of massive objects is very different, and most strikingly, they feature an incomplete lattice of BPS strings, showing that string BPS completeness is not true in general even with sixteen supercharges. In all cases we find non-BPS representatives for each value of the charge, so the Completeness Principle is satisfied. We also analyze analogous theta angles in nonsupersymmetric string theories, and provide a detailed explanation of why the Type I discrete $θ$ angle proposed in 1304.1551 is unphysical, using this to clarify certain non-perturbative phenomena in $O8$ planes.

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