论文标题
YouTube和科学:研究影响的模型
YouTube and Science: Models for Research Impact
论文作者
论文摘要
在过去的十年中,视频通信一直在迅速增加,YouTube提供了一种媒介,用户可以在其中发布,发现,共享和反应视频。引用研究文章的视频数量也有所增加,尤其是因为学术会议需要进行视频提交已经变得相对普遍。但是,研究文章与YouTube视频之间的关系尚不清楚,本文的目的是解决此问题。我们使用YouTube视频创建了新的数据集,并在各种在线平台上提到了研究文章。我们发现,视频中引用的大多数文章都与医学和生物化学有关。我们通过统计技术和可视化分析了这些数据集,并构建了机器学习模型,以预测(1)视频中是否引用了研究文章,(2)视频中引用的研究文章是否达到了一定程度的知名度,以及(3)引用研究文章的视频是否流行。最佳模型的F1得分在80%至94%之间。根据我们的结果,在更多推文和新闻报道中提到的研究文章有更高的机会接收视频引用。我们还发现,视频观点对于预测引用和增加研究文章的普及和公众参与科学很重要。
Video communication has been rapidly increasing over the past decade, with YouTube providing a medium where users can post, discover, share, and react to videos. There has also been an increase in the number of videos citing research articles, especially since it has become relatively commonplace for academic conferences to require video submissions. However, the relationship between research articles and YouTube videos is not clear, and the purpose of the present paper is to address this issue. We created new datasets using YouTube videos and mentions of research articles on various online platforms. We found that most of the articles cited in the videos are related to medicine and biochemistry. We analyzed these datasets through statistical techniques and visualization, and built machine learning models to predict (1) whether a research article is cited in videos, (2) whether a research article cited in a video achieves a level of popularity, and (3) whether a video citing a research article becomes popular. The best models achieved F1 scores between 80% and 94%. According to our results, research articles mentioned in more tweets and news coverage have a higher chance of receiving video citations. We also found that video views are important for predicting citations and increasing research articles' popularity and public engagement with science.