论文标题

创世纪和冠状果冻生成的太阳微型散发器,由虹膜裂隙仪谱捕获

Genesis and Coronal-jet-generating Eruption of a Solar Minifilament Captured by IRIS Slit-raster Spectra

论文作者

Panesar, Navdeep K., Tiwari, Sanjiv K., Moore, Ronald L., Sterling, Alphonse C., De Pontieu, Bart

论文摘要

我们提出了第一个IRIS MG II缝隙主机光谱,该光谱完全捕获了中央磁盘太阳膜的创世纪和冠状射流喷发。在负磁性极性冠状孔中产生了微射线。 MG II光谱图验证了微型血浆温度是色层。 MG II光谱表明,爆发的微型血浆的血浆使射击尖峰的发作中的上流和同时在紧凑型喷气亮点(JBP)位置的红移下降的流动。从MG II光谱以及AIA EUV图像和HMI磁图一起,我们发现:(i)在磁通取消的中性线上以上的中性线,位于负极性网络磁通块的边缘的中性线上; (ii)在微型射出的快速爆发和喷气机发作期间,JBP开始在通量癌症中性线上亮亮。从Mg II光谱的IRIS2反转,JBP的MG II明亮等离子体具有电子密度,温度和向下(红移)多普勒速度为1012 cm^-3、6000 K和10 kms,并且生长的SPIRE显示出顺时针旋转。我们推测:(i)在爆发的带有微型旋转的扭曲绳索的缓慢上升期间,通过扭动,爆发的通量绳环的顶部使其与遇到环境遥远的遥远领域相反的场方向; (ii)然后,爆发的扭结可以与深远的领域重新连接,以使尖峰内部重新连接以制造JBP。我们得出的结论是,这种冠状射流是正常的,因为磁通量取消会建立一个小型携带扭曲的通量绳,并触发了JBP生成和喷气机的生成磁通绳的喷发。

We present the first IRIS Mg II slit-raster spectra that fully capture the genesis and coronal-jet-generating eruption of a central-disk solar minifilament. The minifilament arose in a negative-magnetic-polarity coronal hole. The Mg II spectroheliograms verify that the minifilament plasma temperature is chromospheric. The Mg II spectra show that the erupting minifilament's plasma has blueshifted upflow in the jet spire's onset and simultaneous redshifted downflow at the location of the compact jet bright point (JBP). From the Mg II spectra together with AIA EUV images and HMI magnetograms, we find: (i) the minifilament forms above a flux cancelation neutral line at an edge of a negative-polarity network flux clump; (ii) during the minifilament's fast-eruption onset and jet-spire onset, the JBP begins brightening over the flux-cancelation neutral line. From IRIS2 inversion of the Mg II spectra, the JBP's Mg II bright plasma has electron density, temperature, and downward (red-shift) Doppler speed of 1012 cm^-3, 6000 K, and 10 kms, respectively, and the growing spire shows clockwise spin. We speculate: (i) during the slow rise of the erupting minifilament-carrying twisted flux rope, the top of the erupting flux-rope loop, by writhing, makes its field direction opposite that of encountered ambient far-reaching field; (ii) the erupting kink then can reconnect with the far-reaching field to make the spire and reconnect internally to make the JBP. We conclude that this coronal jet is normal in that magnetic flux cancelation builds a minifilament-carrying twisted flux rope and triggers the JBP-generating and jet-spire-generating eruption of the flux rope.

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