论文标题
观察者可以在不打开盒子的情况下知道Schrodinger猫的状态吗？
Can the observer know the state of Schrodinger's cat without opening the box?
论文作者
论文摘要
为了知道Schrodinger的猫是还活着还是死了，而无需打开盒子，观察者必须与大自然一起玩游戏。由于信息不完整，观察者必须“猜测”猫的状态（具有信念程度）。换句话说，观察者的决定必须在不确定性下做出。我们提出了一个在不确定性下决策的量子期望值理论。提议价值运营商通过客观量子世界来指导观察者根据其主观信念选择相应的动作，从而最大程度地从测量的历史结果中获得价值。作为量子决策树的值运算符可以通过量子门和逻辑操作构建。遗传编程用于优化量子决策树。
In order to know if the Schrodinger's cat is alive or dead without opening the box, observers have to play a game with nature. The observers have to "guess" (with degrees of belief) the state of the cat due to incomplete information; in other words, the observers' decision has to be made under uncertainty. We propose a quantum expected value theory for decision-making under uncertainty. Value operator is proposed to guide observers to choose corresponding actions based on their subjective beliefs through objective quantum world by maximizing the value from the measured historical results. The value operator, as a quantum decision tree, can be constructed from both quantum gates and logic operations. Genetic programming is applied to optimize quantum decision trees.
