论文标题

在室温下,使用Weyl Semimetal,WTE $ _2 $的全电动旋转装置操作

All-electric spin device operation using the Weyl semimetal, WTe$_2$, at room temperature

论文作者

Ohnishi, Kosuke, Aoki, Motomi, Ohshima, Ryo, Shigematsu, Ei, Ando, Yuichiro, Takenobu, Taishi, Shiraishi, Masashi

论文摘要

拓扑量子材料(TQMS)具有丰富而有吸引力的自旋物理,而Weyl Semimetal是代表性的材料,因为自旋极化的产生,由于自旋偏振,由于韦尔节点边缘的虚拟Weyl单子可用于自旋装置。同时,Weyl半学允许由于局部对称性破坏而导致另一个但未开发的自旋极化。在这里,我们在室温下使用II型Weyl半学$ _2 $的全电动旋转装置操作报告。在全电动设备中繁殖的旋转的极化垂直于wte $ _2 $平面,该平面归因于局部的平面内对称性损坏$ _2 $,从而产生了传播带电的载体的自旋极化,即从非校友状态的旋转状态蛋白质创造。系统的控制实验明确地否定了意外的伪像,例如异常大厅效应,各向异性磁磁性等。创建由TQMS制成的全电动旋转器件的创建及其在室温下的操作可以铺平一个新的途径,用于由TQMs组成的新型旋转设备,由TQMs组成,可弹性地弹性,从而使热波动弹性。

Topological quantum materials (TQMs) possess abundant and attractive spin physics, and a Weyl semimetal is the representative material because of the generation of spin polarization that is available for spin devices due to fictitious Weyl monopoles at the edge of the Weyl node. Meanwhile, a Weyl semimetal allows the other but unexplored spin polarization due to local symmetry breaking. Here, we report all-electric spin device operation using a type-II Weyl semimetal, WTe$_2$, at room temperature. The polarization of spins propagating in the all-electric device is perpendicular to the WTe$_2$ plane, which is ascribed to local in-plane symmetry breaking in WTe$_2$, yielding the spin polarization creation of propagating charged carriers, namely, the spin-polarized state creation from the non-polarized state. Systematic control experiments unequivocally negate unexpected artifacts, such as the anomalous Hall effect, the anisotropic magnetoresistance etc. Creation of all-electric spin devices made of TQMs and their operation at room temperature can pave a new pathway for novel spin devices made of TQMs resilient to thermal fluctuation.

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