论文标题

非共线自旋密度功能理论中的交换扭矩,具有半局部交换功能

Exchange torque in noncollinear spin density functional theory with a semilocal exchange functional

论文作者

Tancogne-Dejean, Nicolas, Rubio, Angel, Ullrich, Carsten A.

论文摘要

我们基于自旋分辨交换孔和两体密度矩阵的短距离膨胀,为非共线自旋密度函数理论提供了半局部交换相关能量。我们的功能明确得出了非共线磁性,u(1)和su(2)规格不变的,并引起了不变的交换相关扭矩。与更昂贵的Slater和优化的有效电势相比,该功能测试功能为沮丧的抗磁性铬簇,表现出色,以及交换和相关扭矩之间的微妙相互作用。

We present a semilocal exchange-correlation energy functional for noncollinear spin density functional theory based on short-range expansions of the spin-resolved exchange hole and the two-body density matrix. Our functional is explicitly derived for noncollinear magnetism, U(1) and SU(2) gauge invariant, and gives rise to nonvanishing exchange-correlation torques. Testing the functional for frustrated antiferromagnetic chromium clusters, the exchange part is shown to perform favorably compared to the far more expensive Slater and optimized effective potentials, and a delicate interplay between exchange and correlation torques is uncovered.

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