论文标题

扁平光谱射击QuaSar NVSS J141922-083830的多波长研究涵盖了四个耀斑

A multiwavelength study of the flat spectrum radio-quasar NVSS J141922-083830 covering four flaring episodes

论文作者

Buckley, D. A. H., Britto, R. J., Chandra, S., Krushinsky, V., Böttcher, M., Razzaque, S., Lipunov, V., Stalin, C. S., Gorbovskoy, E., Tiurina, N., Vlasenko, D., Kniazev, A.

论文摘要

我们提出了多波长的观测值和扁平光谱无线电NVSS J141922-083830的模型,最初在第三fermi-lat AGN Catalog(3LAC)中被归类为未知类型(BCU II对象)的Blazar候选者(BCU II对象)。在2015年2月21日(MJD 57074)和2018年9月8日(MJD 58369)的光条上观察到相对明亮的耀斑(> 3个幅度),并带有主全球机器人网(Master-Net)望远镜。在爆发期间和2017年5月30日(MJD 57903)在2015年3月1日(MJD 57082)获得的南部非洲大型望远镜(SALT)(MJD 57903)在静止期间显示的光谱,在5325Å中显示排放线在5325Å处,并在$3630Å处确定为MG II 2798Å和Ciishifter and shifter and shillive and shifter and shifter and ash and。 z = 0.903。对费米 - 拉特数据的分析是在2014年2月至2014年2月至2014年2月至2014年2月至2014年2月至2015年2月至2015年2月至2018年10月至2018年9月至2018年9月的四个突出的耀斑状态下进行的。我们报告了在过去三个耀斑期间的伽马射线频谱的硬化,其中幂律频谱指数$γ= 2.0 $ - $ 2.1 $。 2014年10月24日(MJD 56954)$(7.57 \ pm 1.83)\ times 10^{ - 7} $ ph〜cm $^{ - 2} $ s $ s $^{ - 1} $。 2015年2月3月的耀斑期间的多波长光谱分布支持该Blazar属于FSRQ类的早期证据。 SED可以通过具有典型的FSRQ参数的单区Leptonic模型来很好地表示,但也不能排除高能发射的强度。

We present multiwavelength observations and a model for flat spectrum radio quasar NVSS J141922-083830, originally classified as a blazar candidate of unknown type (BCU II object) in the Third Fermi-LAT AGN Catalog (3LAC). Relatively bright flares (>3 magnitudes) were observed on 21 February 2015 (MJD 57074) and 8 September 2018 (MJD 58369) in the optical band with the MASTER Global Robotic Net (MASTER-Net) telescopes. Optical spectra obtained with the Southern African Large Telescope (SALT) on 1 March 2015 (MJD 57082), during outburst, and on 30 May 2017 (MJD 57903), during quiescence, showed emission lines at 5325Å and at $\approx$3630Å that we identified as the Mg II 2798Å and C III] 1909Å lines, respectively, and hence derived a redshift z = 0.903. Analysis of Fermi-LAT data was performed in the quiescent regime (5 years of data) and during four prominent flaring states in February-April 2014, October-November 2014, February-March 2015 and September 2018. We present spectral and timing analysis with Fermi-LAT. We report a hardening of the gamma-ray spectrum during the last three flaring periods, with a power-law spectral index $Γ= 2.0$-$2.1$. The maximum gamma-ray flux level was observed on 24 October 2014 (MJD 56954) at $(7.57 \pm 1.83) \times 10^{-7}$ ph~cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$. The multi-wavelength spectral energy distribution during the February-March 2015 flare supports the earlier evidence of this blazar to belong to the FSRQ class. The SED can be well represented with a single-zone leptonic model with parameters typical of FSRQs, but also a hadronic origin of the high-energy emission can not be ruled out.

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