论文标题
不扩散和融合发电厂
Nonproliferation and fusion power plants
论文作者
论文摘要
这是一个删节的摘要;请参阅完整的纸。本文评估了核非扩散制度是否适用于融合发电厂,并发现法律上不适用该制度。然后,本文研究了基于技术评估的非扩散制度是否应适用于融合。该论文得出结论,融合应继续超出非扩散制度,并且全球双重用途的出口控制制度(包括潜在地使用设计”基于设计的控制”基于使用的控制状态,更适合于商业融合能。
This is an abridged abstract; please see the full paper. This paper evaluates whether the nuclear nonproliferation regime applies to fusion power plants and finds that, legally, the regime does not apply. The paper then examines whether the nonproliferation regime should apply to fusion based on a technical evaluation. The paper concludes that fusion should continue to fall outside the nonproliferation regime and that the global, dual-use export control regime, including potentially developing a "controls by design" usage-based control regime, is better suited for commercial fusion energy.