论文标题
Sorkin和Peres测试在量子计算机上执行的误差分析
Error-analysis for the Sorkin and Peres tests performed on a quantum computer
论文作者
论文摘要
我们使用量子计算机通过实施一些实验测试作为理论假设的基础来测试量子力学的基础。这些算法可以用作在完美硬件的前提下的物理理论的测试，也可以用作对量子理论正确的前提下的硬件测试。在本文中，我们展示了如何使用算法来测试量子计算机在遵守量子力学的假设方面的功效。我们研究了不同类型的错误对假设实验测试结果的影响。此错误分析的一个显着特征是它深深植根于量子力学的基本原理，因为它突出了系统误差如何影响量子计算机的量子性。
We use quantum computers to test the foundations of quantum mechanics through quantum algorithms that implement some of the experimental tests as the basis of the theory's postulates. These algorithms can be used as a test of the physical theory under the premise of a perfect hardware or as a test of the hardware under the premise that quantum theory is correct. In this paper, we show how the algorithms can be used to test the efficacy of a quantum computer in obeying the postulates of quantum mechanics. We study the effect of different types of errors on the results of experimental tests of the postulates. A salient feature of this error analysis is that it is deeply rooted in the fundamentals of quantum mechanics as it highlights how systematic errors affect the quantumness of the quantum computer.
