论文标题
使用γ和ctools的COMPTEL数据分析
COMPTEL data analysis using GammaLib and ctools
论文作者
论文摘要
在NASA的Compton Gamma-ray天文台任务结束后20多年后,其Imaging Compton望远镜(CompTel)收集的数据仍然提供了MEV Gamma Rays中我们宇宙最全面,最深切的视野。虽然大多数COMPTEL数据都存档在NASA的高能天体物理学科学档案研究中心(Heasarc),但缺少任何公开可用的软件进行分析,这意味着该数据不能从高能伽马射线天文学领域所取得的科学进步中受益。为了使科学再次获得独特的宝藏,我们开发了开源软件,该软件可以对存档的Comptel望远镜数据进行全面而现代的分析。我们的软件是基于专门的插件,该插件是γ库,这是一个社区开发的工具箱,用于分析天文学伽马射线数据。我们实施了高级脚本,用于在CTools中构建科学分析工作流,这是一个由社区开发的伽马射线天文学科学分析软件框架。我们描述了我们软件的实现,并提供了基本算法。使用Heasarc档案中的数据,我们证明了我们的软件再现了使用专有Comptel软件在过去获得的派生数据产品。我们此外表明,我们的软件再现了文献中发表的Comptel科学结果。这将Comptel望远镜数据带回了生活中,使它们能够从伽马射线天文学的最新进展中受益,并为社区提供了一种揭幕其仍然隐藏的宝藏的手段。
More than 20 years after the end of NASA's Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory mission, the data collected by its Imaging Compton Telescope (COMPTEL) still provide the most comprehensive and deepest view of our Universe in MeV gamma rays. While most of the COMPTEL data are archived at NASA's High Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center (HEASARC), the absence of any publicly available software for their analysis means the data cannot benefit from the scientific advances made in the field of gamma-ray astronomy at higher energies. To make this unique treasure again accessible for science, we developed open source software that enables a comprehensive and modern analysis of the archived COMPTEL telescope data. Our software is based on a dedicated plug-in to the GammaLib library, a community-developed toolbox for the analysis of astronomical gamma-ray data. We implemented high-level scripts for building science analysis workflows in ctools, a community-developed gamma-ray astronomy science analysis software framework. We describe the implementation of our software and provide the underlying algorithms. Using data from the HEASARC archive, we demonstrate that our software reproduces derived data products that were obtained in the past using the proprietary COMPTEL software. We furthermore demonstrate that our software reproduces COMPTEL science results published in the literature. This brings the COMPTEL telescope data back into life, allowing them to benefit from recent advances in gamma-ray astronomy, and gives the community a means to unveil its still hidden treasures.