论文标题
银河系外光盘中的一个新的共振式功能
A new resonance-like feature in the outer disc of the Milky Way
论文作者
论文摘要
现代的天文学和光谱调查已经以银河系的方式揭示了恒星相位的丰富结构,并具有共鸣特征和非平衡过程的证据。使用Gaia的第三个数据发布,我们提供了银河系外光盘中新的类似共振的特征的证据。该特征在年轻的经典头孢虫的角动量分布中最为明显,这是我们可以在大部分银河盘上得出准确距离的种群。然后,我们使用更大的红色巨星样品以及具有光谱速度速度测量线的超过3100万颗恒星的列表中搜索类似的特征。尽管在这两个较旧的样本中较少明显,但在动作配置空间中恒星的分布表明,这里也存在共振特征。该功能在动作配置空间中的位置表明,新功能可能与银河条有关,但讨论了其他可能性。
Modern astrometric and spectroscopic surveys have revealed a wealth of structure in the phase space of stars in the Milky Way, with evidence of resonance features and non-equilibrium processes. Using Gaia's third data release, we present evidence of a new resonance-like feature in the outer disc of the Milky Way. The feature is most evident in the angular momentum distribution of the young Classical Cepheids, a population for which we can derive accurate distances over much of the Galactic disc. We then search for similar features in the outer disc using a much larger sample of red giant stars, as well as a compiled list of over 31 million stars with spectroscopic line-of-sight velocity measurements. While much less evident in these two older samples, the distribution of stars in action-configuration space suggests that resonance features are present here as well. The position of the feature in action-configuration space suggests that the new feature may be related to the Galactic bar, but other possibilities are discussed.