论文标题

BCS-NET:从CT图像中的自动共vid-19肺部感染分割的边界,上下文和语义

BCS-Net: Boundary, Context and Semantic for Automatic COVID-19 Lung Infection Segmentation from CT Images

论文作者

Cong, Runmin, Yang, Haowei, Jiang, Qiuping, Gao, Wei, Li, Haisheng, Wang, Cong, Zhao, Yao, Kwong, Sam

论文摘要

Covid-19的传播给世界带来了巨大的灾难,自动分割感染区域可以帮助医生快速诊断并减少工作量。但是,对于准确而完整的分割,存在一些挑战,例如散射的感染区分布,复杂的背景噪声和模糊的分割边界。为此,在本文中,我们提出了一个新的网络,用于从CT图像(名为BCS-NET)的自动covid-19肺部感染分割,该网络考虑了边界,上下文和语义属性。 BCS-NET遵循编码器架构架构,更多的设计集中在解码器阶段,其中包括三个逐渐边界上下文 - 语义重建(BCSR)块。在每个BCSR块中,注意引导的全局上下文(AGGC)模块旨在通过突出重要的空间和边界位置并建模全球上下文依赖性来学习解码器最有价值的编码器功能。此外,语义指导(SG)单元通过在中间分辨率上汇总多尺度高级特征来生成语义指南图来完善解码器特征。广泛的实验表明,我们提出的框架在定性和定量上都优于现有竞争对手。

The spread of COVID-19 has brought a huge disaster to the world, and the automatic segmentation of infection regions can help doctors to make diagnosis quickly and reduce workload. However, there are several challenges for the accurate and complete segmentation, such as the scattered infection area distribution, complex background noises, and blurred segmentation boundaries. To this end, in this paper, we propose a novel network for automatic COVID-19 lung infection segmentation from CT images, named BCS-Net, which considers the boundary, context, and semantic attributes. The BCS-Net follows an encoder-decoder architecture, and more designs focus on the decoder stage that includes three progressively Boundary-Context-Semantic Reconstruction (BCSR) blocks. In each BCSR block, the attention-guided global context (AGGC) module is designed to learn the most valuable encoder features for decoder by highlighting the important spatial and boundary locations and modeling the global context dependence. Besides, a semantic guidance (SG) unit generates the semantic guidance map to refine the decoder features by aggregating multi-scale high-level features at the intermediate resolution. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our proposed framework outperforms the existing competitors both qualitatively and quantitatively.

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