论文标题

XTE J1752-223和磁盘截断困境的长期硬态状态

The long-stable hard state of XTE J1752-223 and the disk truncation dilemma

论文作者

Connors, Riley M. T., Garcia, Javier A., Tomsick, John, Mastroserio, Guglielmo, Grinberg, Victoria, Steiner, James F., Jiang, Jiachen, Fabian, Andrew C., Parker, Michael L., Harrison, Fiona, Hare, Jeremy, Mallick, Labani, Lazar, Hadar

论文摘要

黑洞X射线二进制文件在硬谱状态下被截断的黑洞X射线二进制磁盘的程度仍然是黑洞天体物理学中的一个有争议的开放问题。在2009年$ \ mbox { - } 2010 $中观察到的爆发期间,黑洞X射线X射线二进制XTE J1752-223在$ \ sim0.02 \ mbox { - } 0.1〜l_ l _ = \ rm edd} $ edd} $ edd} $ shit $ \ sim1 $〜月以长期稳定的硬光谱状态处于长期稳定的硬光谱状态。在此期间,观察到了56个RXTE指数,在RXTE观察的前10天,同时进行了Swift-XRT每日覆盖范围。尽管在对这些数据的分析中广泛探讨了反射建模,但围绕反射特征隐含的积聚盘和电晕的几何形状存在分歧。我们重新审查了合并的高信号到噪声,同时进行迅速和RXTE观察结果,并使用最新的Relxill Suite进行了广泛的反射模型,包括较新的高磁盘密度模型。我们表明,反射建模要求在硬光谱状态下磁盘在$ \ sim5〜r _ {\ rm isco} $之内,而从热盘发射中却较弱的约束意味着更高的截断($ r _ {\ rm in} = 6 \ mbox { - \ mbox { - } 80〜rm _ co)我们还探索了更复杂的冠状连续模型,可以使用两个组合成分,而不是一个组件,并表明反射特征仍然只需要一个轻度截断的磁盘。最后,我们将结果与从同一数据集的分析中发现的以前的约束进行了完整的比较。

The degree to which the thin accretion disks of black hole X-ray binaries are truncated during hard spectral states remains a contentious open question in black hole astrophysics. During its singular observed outburst in $2009\mbox{--}2010$, the black hole X-ray binary XTE J1752-223 spent $\sim1$~month in a long-stable hard spectral state at a luminosity of $\sim0.02\mbox{--}0.1~L_{\rm Edd}$. It was observed with 56 RXTE pointings during this period, with simultaneous Swift-XRT daily coverage during the first 10 days of the RXTE observations. Whilst reflection modeling has been extensively explored in the analysis of these data, there is a disagreement surrounding the geometry of the accretion disk and corona implied by the reflection features. We re-examine the combined, high signal-to-noise, simultaneous Swift and RXTE observations, and perform extensive reflection modeling with the latest relxill suite of reflection models, including newer high disk density models. We show that reflection modeling requires that the disk be within $\sim5~R_{\rm ISCO}$ during the hard spectral state, whilst weaker constraints from the thermal disk emission imply higher truncation ($R_{\rm in}=6\mbox{--}80~R_{\rm ISCO}$). We also explore more complex coronal continuum models, allowing for two Comptonization components instead of one, and show that the reflection features still require only a mildly truncated disk. Finally we present a full comparison of our results to previous constraints found from analyses of the same dataset.

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