论文标题
量子网络安全的评论:威胁,风险和机遇
A Review of Quantum Cybersecurity: Threats, Risks and Opportunities
论文作者
论文摘要
量子计算的承诺不是在加快常规计算,而是为某些类别的问题带来指数优势,例如,对网络安全产生了深远的影响。随着量子计算机的出现和开发,网络空间安全肯定会成为不久的将来互联网最关键的问题。相反,平淡的量子技术可以有望改变网络安全。这项研究旨在综合有关量子网络安全性的基础和基础研究,这些研究既可以作为基于系统研究的关键网络安全问题的威胁和解决方案。我们提供了有关当前最新量子计算和网络安全的全面,说明性的描述,并提出了迄今为止所提出的方法。量子计算中的发现网络安全表明,可以采用量子计算来改善网络安全威胁,而它对网络安全构成了最出乎意料的威胁。这项系统调查的重点和深度不仅为量子和网络安全从业人员和研究人员提供了有关该领域当前趋势的合并知识,而且还为在该领域进行进一步研究的起点。
The promise of quantum computing is not speeding up conventional computing rather delivering an exponential advantage for certain classes of problems, with profound implications for cybersecurity for instance. With the advent and development of quantum computers, cyberspace security can surely become the most critical problem for the Internet in near future. On contrary, prosaic quantum technology can be promising to transform cybersecurity. This research aims to synthesize basic and fundamental studies concerning quantum cybersecurity that can be emerged both as a threat and solution to critical cybersecurity issues based on a systematic study. We provide a comprehensive, illustrative description of the current state-of-the-art quantum computing and cybersecurity and present the proposed approaches to date. Findings in quantum computing cybersecurity suggest that quantum computing can be adopted for the betterment of cybersecurity threats while it poses the most unexpected threats to cybersecurity. The focus and depth of this systematic survey not only provide quantum and cybersecurity practitioners and researchers with a consolidated body of knowledge about current trends in this area but also underpins a starting point for further research in this field.