论文标题

原子设计的钴矿层,用于强大的铁磁学

Atomically engineered cobaltite layers for robust ferromagnetism

论文作者

Chen, Shengru, Zhang, Qinghua, Li, Xujing, Zhao, Jiali, Lin, Shan, Jin, Qiao, Hong, Haitao, Huon, Amanda, Charlton, Timothy, Li, Qian, Yan, Wensheng, Wang, Jiaou, Ge, Chen, Wang, Can, Wang, Baotian, Fitzsimmons, Michael R., Guo, Haizhong, Gu, Lin, Yin, Wen, Jin, Kuijuan, Guo, Er Jia

论文摘要

杂气界面的新兴现象与相邻层的粘结几何形状直接相关。有效控制可访问参数(例如键长和键角),提供了一种优雅的方法来量身定制电子和磁接地状态的竞争能量。在这项研究中,我们通过原子上精确的合成在强倾斜的八面体基质中构建钴矿岩的厚度句法层。邻近层的八面体倾斜模式传播到钴矿石中,导致八面体倾斜的延续,同时保持显着的不匹配拉伸应变。这些效果引起了相邻层的原子平面中严重的皱纹,从而触发了分裂轨道之间的电子重建。第一原理的计算表明,钴离子在八面体倾斜后转移到更高的自旋状态水平,从而导致超薄钴矿岩的强大铁磁。这项工作展示了一种设计方法,用于通过利用外延几何工程来微调相关量子异质结构的晶格和自旋程度。

Emergent phenomena at heterointerfaces are directly associated with the bonding geometry of adjacent layers. Effective control of accessible parameters, such as the bond length and bonding angles, offers an elegant method to tailor competing energies of the electronic and magnetic ground states. In this study, we construct unit thick syntactic layers of cobaltites within a strongly tilted octahedral matrix via atomically precise synthesis. The octahedral tilt patterns of adjacent layers propagate into cobaltites, leading to a continuation of octahedral tilting while maintaining significant misfit tensile strain. These effects induce severe rumpling within an atomic plane of neighboring layers triggers the electronic reconstruction between the splitting orbitals. First-principles calculations reveal that the cobalt ions transits to a higher spin state level upon octahedral tilting, resulting in robust ferromagnetism in ultrathin cobaltites. This work demonstrates a design methodology for fine-tuning the lattice and spin degrees of freedom in correlated quantum heterostructures by exploiting epitaxial geometric engineering.

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