论文标题
多任务网络中的分布式扩散kalman滤波器
A Distributed Diffusion Kalman Filter In Multitask Networks
论文作者
论文摘要
分布式扩散Kalman滤波器(DDKF)算法在其所有范围内都引起了极大的关注,并显示了一种精心策划的方法,可以解决网络上分布式优化的问题。节点集体对单个状态向量的估计和跟踪一直是重点。但是,实际上,有几个以多任务为导向的问题,每个节点的最佳状态向量可能不相同。它的目标是同时了解许多相关任务,而不是典型的单任务问题。这项工作考虑了用于分布式多任务跟踪的传感器网络,其中各个节点与直接节点进行通信。开发了基于扩散的分布式多任务跟踪算法。这是通过实现无监督的自适应聚类过程来完成的,该过程有助于节点形成簇和在任务上进行协作。对于分布式目标跟踪,一种自适应聚类方法,该方法使代理人能够通过自适应调整组合权重节点来识别和选择,这些节点是为了估计共同状态向量的,而不是与之合作的。这引起了有效的合作水平,以提高国家向量估计的准确性,尤其是在集群背景经验未知的情况下。为了证明我们的算法的效率,进行了计算机模拟。相对于自适应的扩散Kalman滤波器多任务进行了比较,然后使用静态和适应性组合权重的(ATC)扩散方案(ATC)扩散方案。结果表明,与静态组合器相比,ATC扩散方案算法在适应性组合中具有出色的性能。
The Distributed Diffusion Kalman Filter (DDKF) algorithm in all its magnitude has earned great attention lately and has shown an elaborate way to address the issue of distributed optimization over networks. Estimation and tracking of a single state vector collectively by nodes have been the point of focus. In reality, however, there are several multi-task-oriented issues where the optimal state vector for each node may not be the same. Its objective is to know many related tasks simultaneously, rather than the typical single-task problems. This work considers sensor networks for distributed multi-task tracking in which individual nodes communicate with its immediate nodes. A diffusion-based distributed multi-task tracking algorithm is developed. This is done by implementing an unsupervised adaptive clustering process, which aids nodes in forming clusters and collaborating on tasks. For distributed target tracking, an adaptive clustering approach, which gives agents the ability to identify and select through adaptive adjustments of combination weights nodes who to collaborate with and who not to in order to estimate the common state vector. This gave rise to an effective level of cooperation for improving state vector estimation accuracy, especially in cases where a cluster's background experience is unknown. To demonstrate the efficiency of our algorithm, computer simulations were conducted. Comparison has been carried out for the Diffusion Kalman Filter multitask with respect to the Adapt then combine (ATC) diffusion schemes utilizing both static and adaptive combination weights. Results showed that the ATC diffusion schemes algorithm has great performance with the adaptive combiners as compared to static combiners.