论文标题

MUONE,MUON $ G-2 $和Electroweak Precision Prient Constrince在2hdms之内

MUonE, muon $g-2$ and electroweak precision constraints within 2HDMs

论文作者

Atkinson, Oliver, Black, Matthew, Englert, Christoph, Lenz, Alexander, Rusov, Aleksey

论文摘要

两种Higgs Doublet模型是超出标准模型以外的物理的有吸引力的方案。特别是,Lepton特异性的表现仍然是竞争者,以解释标准模型中预测的Muon $A_μ$的异常磁矩与Fermilab和BNL的最新观察之间观察到的差异。影响$a_μ$的主要不确定性激发了Muone实验,以访问Hadronic真空极化贡献,该贡献通过弹性Muon-Electron散射影响$A_μ$。在这项工作中,我们将在Muone上下文中可以实现的高精度与风味物理,精确的Electroweak约束和LHC搜索的限制以及对两个柔软破碎的$ \ Mathbb {z} _2 _2 _2 $对称性的限制进行了限制。我们发现Muone的敏感性不会超出其他约束所排除的参数区域。因此,Muone将对HADRONIC真空极化贡献提供详细的测量,然后透明地告知$A_μ$在2HDMS中的解释,而不会从超越标准模型相互作用的相关性进行修改。从而,我们将LHC和风味预测的早期结果扩展到了Lepton特定的2HDM(X型和Y型)场景,并评论了修改W-Boson质量价值的可能性;我们简要地讨论了这些模型强大的一阶电子相变的含义。

Two Higgs doublet models are attractive scenarios for physics beyond the Standard Model. In particular, lepton-specific manifestations remain contenders to explain the observed discrepancy between the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon $a_μ$ predicted within the Standard Model and recent observations at Fermilab and BNL. Dominant uncertainties that affect $a_μ$ have motivated the MUonE experiment to access the hadronic vacuum polarisation contribution that impacts $a_μ$ via elastic muon-electron scattering. In this work, we contrast the high precision that is achievable within the MUonE context with constraints from flavour physics, precision electroweak constraints and LHC searches as well as their extrapolations for a range of two Higgs doublet models with a softly broken $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. We find that the sensitivity of MUonE does not extend beyond the parameter regions that are already excluded by other constraints. MUonE will therefore provide a detailed measurement of the hadronic vacuum polarisation contribution which then transparently informs $a_μ$ interpretations in 2HDMs without modifications of correlations from beyond the Standard Model interactions. In passing we extend earlier results of LHC and flavour projections to lepton-specific 2HDM (Types X and Y) scenarios, and comment on the possibility of modifying the value of the W-boson mass; we briefly discuss the implications for a strong first-order electroweak phase transition for these models.

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