论文标题
有效解决时间关键网络安全威胁的有效集体行动
Efficient Collective Action for Tackling Time-Critical Cybersecurity Threats
论文作者
论文摘要
发现脆弱性,网络攻击的积累和传播之间的潜伏期减少给网络安全专业人员带来了巨大压力。为此,安全研究人员越来越多地采取集体行动,以减少表征和驯服杰出威胁所需的时间。在这里,我们调查了一个开源威胁情报共享平台MISP上的加入和贡献动态如何影响共同完成威胁描述所需的时间。我们发现,绩效定义为快速表征威胁事件的能力,受(i)自身复杂性(负),(ii)集体行动(积极)以及(iii)学习,信息集成和模块化(积极)的影响(肯定)。我们的结果介绍了如何以模块化的方式进行集体行动来克服大量关键时期任务,例如网络安全威胁。
The latency reduction between the discovery of vulnerabilities, the build-up and dissemination of cyber-attacks has put significant pressure on cybersecurity professionals. For that, security researchers have increasingly resorted to collective action in order to reduce the time needed to characterize and tame outstanding threats. Here, we investigate how joining and contributions dynamics on MISP, an open source threat intelligence sharing platform, influence the time needed to collectively complete threat descriptions. We find that performance, defined as the capacity to characterize quickly a threat event, is influenced by (i) its own complexity (negatively), by (ii) collective action (positively), and by (iii) learning, information integration and modularity (positively). Our results inform on how collective action can be organized at scale and in a modular way to overcome a large number of time-critical tasks, such as cybersecurity threats.