论文标题
Kaon腐烂的解剖学和Lepton风味普遍性的前景
Anatomy of kaon decays and prospects for lepton flavour universality violation
论文作者
论文摘要
KAON部门的特征是多个过程,这些过程正在不同实验中进行积极研究。在这项工作中,我们介绍了对不同衰减模式的研究产生的全球图片。我们首先重新审视这些衰减的理论组成部分,并提供标准模型以及相应不确定性的最新预测。出现了几个新功能,尤其是$ k_ {s,l} \至μ\barμ$,并且非常详细地呈现。这为提取现有数据支持的参数空间提供了理想的平台。由于$ B $衰减中可能违反Lepton风味普遍性的动机,我们还研究了罕见的Kaon衰变标准模型效果。在不失去一般性的情况下,我们的主要分析对应于范式,其中选择涉及tau lept子的操作员的Wilson系数等于涉及MUON的系数,即$ΔC^ττ=ΔC^μ$。最后,我们介绍了在计划实验中数据累积的运行结束时可以实现的可能图片。这包括对实验目标可能实现的可能敏感性目标的假设,以提取本文中突出的物理类型。
The kaon sector is characterised by several processes which are under active investigation across different experiments. In this work, we present the global picture that emerges from a study of the different decay modes. We begin by revisiting the theoretical component of these decays and providing up-to-date predictions of the Standard Model as well as the corresponding uncertainties. Several new features emerge, in particular for $K_{S,L}\to μ\barμ$, and are presented in considerable detail. This offers an ideal platform for extracting the parameter space supported by the existing data. Motivated by possible lepton flavour universality violation in $B$ decays, we investigate such Beyond the Standard Model effects also in rare kaon decays. Without loss of generality, our primary analyses correspond to the paradigm where the Wilson coefficients for operators involving tau leptons are chosen to be equal to that involving the muon, i.e. $δC^τ=δC^μ$. We conclude by presenting the possible picture that can be achieved towards the end of the run of data accumulation in the planned experiments. This includes assumptions on possible sensitivity goals that the experiments can aim to achieve, in order to extract the kind of physics highlighted in this paper.