论文标题

辩护建筑决策:一种基于研讨会的培训方法

Debiasing architectural decision-making: a workshop-based training approach

论文作者

Borowa, Klara, Jarek, Maria, Mystkowska, Gabriela, Paszko, Weronika, Zalewski, Andrzej

论文摘要

认知偏见扭曲了理性决策的过程,包括建筑决策。到目前为止,尚无经验证明可以减少认知偏见对建筑决策的影响。我们进行了一个实验,其中44位硕士学位研究生参加了实验。他们分为12个团队,创建了两种设计 - 在辩护工作室之前和之后。我们记录了这一过程,并分析了参与者如何讨论他们的决定。在大多数情况下(12组中,有10个),车间后团队的推理得到了改善。因此,我们表明,对建筑决策制定是一个可实现的目标,并提供了一种简单的依据治疗方法,可以在培训软件从业人员时很容易使用。

Cognitive biases distort the process of rational decision-making, including architectural decision-making. So far, no method has been empirically proven to reduce the impact of cognitive biases on architectural decision-making. We conducted an experiment in which 44 master's degree graduate students took part. Divided into 12 teams, they created two designs - before and after a debiasing workshop. We recorded this process and analysed how the participants discussed their decisions. In most cases (10 out of 12 groups), the teams' reasoning improved after the workshop. Thus, we show that debiasing architectural decision-making is an attainable goal and provide a simple debiasing treatment that could easily be used when training software practitioners.

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