论文标题

调整动力费用:tonks-girardeau气体的三角洲踢冷却

Tailoring Dynamical Fermionization: Delta kick cooling of a Tonks-Girardeau gas

论文作者

Dupays, Léonce, Yang, Jing, del Campo, Adolfo

论文摘要

在一个空间维度中,量子交换统计和相互作用是密不可分的。作为一种表现,tonks-girardeau气体的膨胀动力学的特征是动力学费用(DF),在这种情况下,动量分布接近自旋极化的费米气体的动量分布。使用相位空间分析和单体降低密度矩阵的统一演变,我们表明DF可以使用Delta Kick冷却(DKC)的概括来量身定制和逆转与交互系统进行介绍,从而建立了一种简单的协议来重新汇总初始动量分布。该协议既适用于扩展和压缩,又用于量子相关的显微镜。

In one spatial dimension, quantum exchange statistics and interactions are inextricably intertwined. As a manifestation, the expansion dynamics of a Tonks-Girardeau gas is characterized by dynamical fermionization (DF), whereby the momentum distribution approaches that of a spin-polarized Fermi gas. Using a phase-space analysis and the unitary evolution of the one-body reduced density matrix, we show that DF can be tailored and reversed, using a generalization of delta kick cooling (DKC) to interacting systems, establishing a simple protocol to rescale the initial momentum distribution. The protocol applies to both expansions and compressions and can be used for microscopy of quantum correlations.

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