论文标题
迈向基于区块链的安全数据管理,用于远程患者监控
Towards Blockchain-Based Secure Data Management for Remote Patient Monitoring
论文作者
论文摘要
传统的数据收集,电子健康记录的存储和处理(EHR)利用了集中的技术,这些技术构成了单个失败的几种风险,并将系统倾向于许多内部和外部数据泄露,从而损害了其可靠性和可用性。区块链是一项新兴的分布式技术,由于其不变性和建筑性质,可以解决这些问题,从而阻止记录操纵或更改。在本文中,我们讨论了使用未来派区块链技术及其两个主要框架的远程患者监测的进度和机会:以太坊和Hyperledger织物。我们还讨论了用于系统,纪律和可量化应用程序开发的软件工程中可能的区块链用例。该研究通过使用以太坊作为模型引入EHR数据管理的系统体系结构来扩展。我们讨论了拟议系统的挑战和局限性以及最初的评估结果,并在该有前途的领域中提取未来的研究方向。
Traditional data collection, storage and processing of Electronic Health Records (EHR) utilize centralized techniques that pose several risks of single point of failure and lean the systems to a number of internal and external data breaches that compromise their reliability and availability. Blockchain is an emerging distributed technology that can solve these issues due to its immutability and architectural nature that prevent records manipulation or alterations. In this paper, we discuss the progress and opportunities of remote patient monitoring using futuristic blockchain technologies and its two primary frameworks: Ethereum and Hyperledger Fabric. We also discuss the possible blockchain use cases in software engineering for systematic, disciplined, and quantifiable application development. The study extends by introducing a system architecture for EHR data management using Ethereum as a model. We discuss the challenges and limitations along with the initial evaluation results of the proposed system and draw future research directions in this promising area.