论文标题

基于Gaia EDR3数据的阶梯数据库更新期间找到的重要恒星遗传学

Important stellar perturbers found during the StePPeD database update based on Gaia EDR3 data

论文作者

Dybczyński, Piotr A., Berski, Filip, Tokarek, Jakub, Podlewska-Gaca, Edyta, Langner, Krzysztof, Bartczak, Przemysław

论文摘要

语境。在2020年,介绍了恒星电位Perturbers数据库(Stepped)的初始版本,其目的是提供有关恒星和恒星系统的最新信息,这些信息可能会扰乱长期的彗星运动。当汇编与太阳系紧密相遇的有趣对象列表时,我们将恒星和太阳之间的最小距离用作选择工具,我们对该研究的选择是基于Gaia DR2数据。目标。当Gaia EDR3数据发布发布后,有必要更新此数据库。此外,我们进行了蒙特卡洛模拟,以获取有关每个物体最接近太阳方法的参数的不确定性。方法。我们重新计算了上一个步进释放中所有恒星的近距离参数,这导致删除了总数的三分之一。然后,我们在整个Gaia EDR3目录中搜索了新的候选人。我们还考虑了发现的恒星的重复性,并还搜索了在以前的论文中被忽略的太阳附近的双星。我们还发现了对新对象的必要质量估计,并为先前选择的恒星更新了此信息。结果。仔细检查所有收集的数据后,我们撰写了长期彗星运动的155个潜在恒星珀特伯的新列表。我们在最小星空距离上应用了2 pc的新阈值。该列表由146颗单星和9个多个系统组成。对于每个对象,我们还估计了其最接近太阳方法的参数的不确定性。在这些恒星中,我们发现了新的潜在强大的过去Perturber HD 7977,并证实了Gliese 710在将来采取类似行动的合理性。

Context. In 2020, the initial version of the Stellar Potential Perturbers Database (StePPeD) was presented with the aim to deliver up-to-date information on the stars and stellar systems that may perturb a long-period comet motion. We used the minimal distance between a star and the Sun as a selecting tool when compiling a list of interesting objects with close encounters with the Solar System, and our selection for that study was based on Gaia DR2 data. Aims. When the Gaia EDR3 data release was published, it became necessary to update this database. Additionally, we performed Monte Carlo simulations to obtain uncertainties on the parameters of the closest approach to the Sun of each object. Methods. We recalculated the close approach parameters of all stars in the previous StePPeD release, which resulted in removing approximately one-third of the total. Then we searched for new candidates in the whole Gaia EDR3 catalogue. We also take into account the duplicity of the found stars and additionally searched for double stars passing near the Sun which had been overlooked in previous papers. We also found the necessary mass estimates for new objects and updated this information for previously selected stars. Results. After a careful checking of all the collected data, we composed a new list of 155 potential stellar perturbers of the long-period comet motion. We applied a new threshold of 2 pc for the minimum star-Sun distance. This list consists of 146 single stars and nine multiple systems. For each object, we also estimated the uncertainty of the parameters of their closest approach to the Sun. Among these stars, we found a new potential strong past perturber, HD 7977, and confirmed the plausibility of a similar action on the part of Gliese 710 in the future.

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