论文标题

线性距离量子LDPC代码的有效解码器

An efficient decoder for a linear distance quantum LDPC code

论文作者

Gu, Shouzhen, Pattison, Christopher A., Tang, Eugene

论文摘要

最近的事态发展表明,量子低密度平价检查(QLDPC)的存在具有恒定速率和线性距离。一个自然的问题涉及这些代码的有效解释性。在本文中,我们提出了一个线性时间解码器,用于近期量子制革商编码渐近良好的QLDPC代码的构建,该代码可以纠正所有重量误差,最高为恒定分数的恒定分数。我们的解码器是一种迭代算法,它在恒定区域内搜索校正。在每个步骤中,都可以通过减少本地定义且有效计算的成本函数来找到校正,该函数可作为剩余误差重量的代理。

Recent developments have shown the existence of quantum low-density parity check (qLDPC) codes with constant rate and linear distance. A natural question concerns the efficient decodability of these codes. In this paper, we present a linear time decoder for the recent quantum Tanner codes construction of asymptotically good qLDPC codes, which can correct all errors of weight up to a constant fraction of the blocklength. Our decoder is an iterative algorithm which searches for corrections within constant-sized regions. At each step, the corrections are found by reducing a locally defined and efficiently computable cost function which serves as a proxy for the weight of the remaining error.

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