论文标题

在非线性波混合与光学涡旋中观察三角晶格模式

Observation of triangular-lattice pattern in nonlinear wave mixing with optical vortices

论文作者

da Silva, B. Pinheiro, Santos, G. H. dos, de Oliveira, A. G., da Silva, N. Rubiano, Buono, W. T., Gomes, R. M., Soares, W. C., Jesus-Silva, A. J., Fonseca, E. J. S., Ribeiro, P. H. Souto, Khoury, A. Z.

论文摘要

在光束中观察到三角晶格图案,这是由于光学涡流和三角形梁之间的空间交叉调制而产生的,经历了参数相互作用。研究了上下转换过程,并且转化光束的远场图像表现出三角形晶格。位点和晶格方向的数量由涡流束的拓扑充电确定。在下调过程中,晶格方向也可能受相结合的影响。观察到的交叉调制适用于各种空间场结构,并且可以在尚不可用的波长下取代固态设备。

A triangular-lattice pattern is observed in light beams resulting from the spatial cross modulation between an optical vortex and a triangular shaped beam undergoing parametric interaction. Both up- and down-conversion processes are investigated, and the far-field image of the converted beam exhibits a triangular lattice. The number of sites and the lattice orientation are determined by the topological charge of the vortex beam. In the down-conversion process, the lattice orientation can also be affected by phase conjugation. The observed cross modulation works for a large variety of spatial field structures, and could replace solid-state devices at wavelengths where they are not yet available.

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