论文标题
社会实践:完整的形式化
Social Practices: a Complete Formalization
论文作者
论文摘要
多代理模型是建模复杂社交互动的合适起点。但是,随着系统的复杂性的增加,我们认为需要采用新颖的建模方法,以处理不同社会不同层次的相互依赖性,在这些社会中,许多异构政党(软件代理,机器人,人类)正在相互作用并互相反应。在本文中,我们根据社会实践的概念为代理人提供了社会框架的形式化,这是在给定的社会环境中正常(预期)行为的高级规范。我们认为,社会实践促进了代理在标准社会互动中的实际推理。因此,他们可以像惯例和规范一样支持复杂情况的审议。但是,它们还具有社会背景,为社会计划和审议提供了正常功能审议的方法。本文的主要目的是对社会实践进行形式化,这些实践可以用作实施和定义可以进行社会学习的精确结构的基础。
Multi-agent models are a suitable starting point to model complex social interactions. However, as the complexity of the systems increase, we argue that novel modeling approaches are needed that can deal with inter-dependencies at different levels of society, where many heterogeneous parties (software agents, robots, humans) are interacting and reacting to each other. In this paper, we present a formalization of a social framework for agents based on the concept of Social Practices as high level specifications of normal (expected) behavior in a given social context. We argue that social practices facilitate the practical reasoning of agents in standard social interactions. Thus they can support deliberations for complex situations just like conventions and norms. However, they also come with a social context that gives handles for social planning and deliberation in top of the normal functional deliberation. The main goal of this paper is to give a formalization of social practices that can be used as a basis for implementations and defining precise structures within which social learning can take place.