Awake Run 2程序及以后

论文标题

Awake Run 2程序及以后

The AWAKE Run 2 programme and beyond

论文作者

Gschwendtner, Edda, Lotov, Konstantin, Muggli, Patric, Wing, Matthew, Agnello, Riccardo, Ahdida, Claudia Christina, Goncalves, Maria Carolina Amoedo, Andrebe, Yanis, Apsimon, Oznur, Apsimon, Robert, Arnesano, Jordan Matias, Bachmann, Anna-Maria, Barrientos, Diego, Batsch, Fabian, Bencini, Vittorio, Bergamaschi, Michele, Blanchard, Patrick, Burrows, Philip Nicholas, Buttenschön, Birger, Caldwell, Allen, Chappell, James, Chevallay, Eric, Chung, Moses, Cooke, David Andrew, Damerau, Heiko, Davut, Can, Demeter, Gabor, Dexter, Amos Christopher, Doebert, Steffen, Elverson, Francesa Ann, Farmer, John, Fasoli, Ambrogio, Fedosseev, Valentin, Fonseca, Ricardo, Furno, Ivo, Gessner, Spencer, Gorn, Aleksandr, Granados, Eduardo, Granetzny, Marcel, Graubner, Tim, Grulke, Olaf, Guran, Eloise Daria, Hafych, Vasyl, Hartin, Anthony, Henderson, James, Hüther, Mathias, Kedves, Miklos, Keeble, Fearghus, Khudiakov, Vadim, Kim, Seong-Yeol, Kraus, Florian, Krupa, Michel, Lefevre, Thibaut, Liang, Linbo, Liu, Shengli, Lopes, Nelson, Calderon, Miguel Martinez, Mazzoni, Stefano, Godoy, David Medina, Moody, Joshua, Moon, Kookjin, Guzmán, Pablo Israel Morales, Moreira, Mariana, Nechaeva, Tatiana, Nowak, Elzbieta, Pakuza, Collette, Panuganti, Harsha, Pardons, Ans, Pepitone, Kevin, Perera, Aravinda, Pucek, Jan, Pukhov, Alexander, Ramjiawan, Rebecca Louise, Rey, Stephane, Scaachi, Adam, Schmitz, Oliver, Senes, Eugenio, Silva, Fernando, Silva, Luis, Stollberg, Christine, Sublet, Alban, Swain, Catherine, Topaloudis, Athanasios, Torrado, Nuno, Tuev, Petr, Turner, Marlene, Velotti, Francesco, Verra, Livio, Verzilov, Victor, Vieira, Jorge, Vincke, Helmut, Weidl, Martin, Welsch, Carsten, Wendt, Manfred, Wiwattananon, Peerawan, Wolfenden, Joseph, Woolley, Benjamin, Wyler, Samuel, Xia, Guoxing, Yarygova, Vlada, Zepp, Michael, Della Porta, Giovanni Zevi

论文摘要

血浆Wakefield加速度是一项有前途的技术，可以减少粒子加速器的大小。在CERN的AWAKE计划中，已经证明了使用高能质子在等离子体中驱动Wakefields。能量400 GEV的质子驱动了在10 m的等离子体中将电子加速至2 GEV的韦克菲尔德。醒来的合作现在正在运行2，其主要目的是展示稳定的加速梯度为0.5-1 gv/m，在加速过程中保留电子束的发射，并开发可扩展到100米及以后的等离子源。到运行2结束时，清醒方案应能够为粒子物理实验提供电子束，并且已经评估了一些可能的实验。本文总结了Awake Run 2的程序以及如何实现，以及醒目方案可能在新型粒子物理实验中应用。

Plasma wakefield acceleration is a promising technology to reduce the size of particle accelerators. Use of high energy protons to drive wakefields in plasma has been demonstrated during Run 1 of the AWAKE programme at CERN. Protons of energy 400 GeV drove wakefields that accelerated electrons to 2 GeV in under 10 m of plasma. The AWAKE collaboration is now embarking on Run 2 with the main aims to demonstrate stable accelerating gradients of 0.5-1 GV/m, preserve emittance of the electron bunches during acceleration and develop plasma sources scalable to 100s of metres and beyond. By the end of Run 2, the AWAKE scheme should be able to provide electron beams for particle physics experiments and several possible experiments have already been evaluated. This article summarises the programme of AWAKE Run 2 and how it will be achieved as well as the possible application of the AWAKE scheme to novel particle physics experiments.

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