论文标题

太阳能喷气机和相关耀斑的研究

Study of Solar Jets and Related Flares

论文作者

Joshi, Reetika

论文摘要

太阳能喷气式是无处不在的太阳大气中的瞬态瞬态直流质量流出,从小型纳米夹到几个太阳半径,嵌入了太阳能球体到太阳能电晕。喷气机经常伴有太阳耀斑,这些耀斑提供了向上传播血浆材料的力,并且可能伴随着冠状质量弹出。这些喷气机可以充当将大量质量和能量从下部太阳大气中运输到上冠状高度的来源,从而加热太阳电晕并加速太阳风。磁重新连接被认为是这些射流活动背后的触发原因。该论文的标题为:太阳能喷气式和相关耀斑的研究包括各种案例研究,具有不同的机制,可以引发射流起始,相关的大规模喷发和安装强大的观察证据,以验证磁化通量模型的数值实验。关于太阳能喷气式飞机及其磁性起源的研究有助于解决丑闻的冠状加热问题,并为现有的理论模型提供了证据,并为行星际科学打开了新的窗口。

Solar jets are ubiquitous transient collimated mass outflows in the solar atmosphere over a wide range of sizes from small scale nanojets to a few solar radii, embedded in the solar chromosphere to solar corona. Jets are frequently accompanied by solar flares and these flares provide the force to propagate the plasma material upward and could be accompanied by coronal mass ejections. These jets could act as a source for transporting a significant mass and energy from the lower solar atmosphere to the upper coronal heights and consequently heating the solar corona and accelerating the solar wind. Magnetic reconnection is believed to be the triggering reason behind these jet activity. The thesis entitled: Study of Solar Jets and Related Flares, includes various case studies with different mechanisms to set off the jet initiation, associated large scale eruptions and mounts strong observational evidences to validate the numerical experiments for the magnetic flux emergence models. Such studies on solar jets along with their magnetic origin contribute to resolve the scandalous coronal heating problem and provide the evidences for the existing theoretical models and open a new window for the interplanetary science.

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