论文标题
基于字典的触点和声学麦克风融合,以减少风噪声
Dictionary-Based Fusion of Contact and Acoustic Microphones for Wind Noise Reduction
论文作者
论文摘要
在移动语音通信应用中,风噪声会导致言语质量和清晰度的严重降低。由于使用声学麦克风的语音增强算法的性能在极具挑战性的情况下倾向于大幅下降,因此可以使用辅助传感器(例如接触麦克风)。尽管接触麦克风提供的风噪声水平要低得多,但它们以语音失真和其他噪声组件为代价。旨在利用声学和接触麦克风的优势以减少风噪声,在本文中,我们建议通过同时建模声学和接触麦克风信号来扩展常规的基于单一的单微波词的语音增强方法。我们建议训练单个语音词典和两个噪声词典,并使用相对传递函数来模拟麦克风上语音成分之间的关系。模拟结果表明,与几种基线方法相比,所提出的方法在语音质量和清晰度方面都可以提高,最著名的方法仅使用接触麦克风或仅使用声学麦克风。
In mobile speech communication applications, wind noise can lead to a severe reduction of speech quality and intelligibility. Since the performance of speech enhancement algorithms using acoustic microphones tends to substantially degrade in extremely challenging scenarios, auxiliary sensors such as contact microphones can be used. Although contact microphones offer a much lower recorded wind noise level, they come at the cost of speech distortion and additional noise components. Aiming at exploiting the advantages of acoustic and contact microphones for wind noise reduction, in this paper we propose to extend conventional single-microphone dictionary-based speech enhancement approaches by simultaneously modeling the acoustic and contact microphone signals. We propose to train a single speech dictionary and two noise dictionaries and use a relative transfer function to model the relationship between the speech components at the microphones. Simulation results show that the proposed approach yields improvements in both speech quality and intelligibility compared to several baseline approaches, most notably approaches using only the contact microphones or only the acoustic microphone.