论文标题

野外步态识别:大规模基准和基于NAS的基线

Gait Recognition in the Wild: A Large-scale Benchmark and NAS-based Baseline

论文作者

Guo, Xianda, Zhu, Zheng, Yang, Tian, Lin, Beibei, Huang, Junjie, Deng, Jiankang, Huang, Guan, Zhou, Jie, Lu, Jiwen

论文摘要

步态基准测试使研究界有能力培训和评估高性能步态识别系统。即使越来越多的努力致力于跨观察认可,但学术界受到了当前在受控环境中捕获的现有数据库的限制。在本文中,我们为在野外的步态识别(成长)贡献了一个新的基准和强大的基线。该数据集是由自然视频构建的,该视频包含数百个相机和数千小时的开放系统流。有了巨大的手动注释,增长由26K身份和128k序列组成,具有丰富的步态识别属性。此外,我们添加了一个超过233k序列的干扰器集,使其更适合现实世界应用。与盛行的预定义跨视图数据集相比,增长具有多种多样,实际的视图变化以及更自然的挑战性因素。据我们所知,这是第一个用于野外步态识别的大规模数据集。配备了此基准测试,我们剖析了不受限制的步态识别问题,其中探索了代表性的基于外观和基于模型的方法。事实证明,拟议的成长基准对于在不受约束的情况下培训和评估步态识别者至关重要。此外,我们提出了单一路径的单发神经架构搜索,并用均匀的步态识别采样,名为Sposgait,这是第一个基于NAS的步态识别模型。在实验中,Sposgait在CASIA-B,OU-MVLP,GAIT3D和增长的基准上实现了最先进的性能,从而超过了现有的方法。该代码将在https://github.com/xiandaguo/sposgait上发布。

Gait benchmarks empower the research community to train and evaluate high-performance gait recognition systems. Even though growing efforts have been devoted to cross-view recognition, academia is restricted by current existing databases captured in the controlled environment. In this paper, we contribute a new benchmark and strong baseline for Gait REcognition in the Wild (GREW). The GREW dataset is constructed from natural videos, which contain hundreds of cameras and thousands of hours of streams in open systems. With tremendous manual annotations, the GREW consists of 26K identities and 128K sequences with rich attributes for unconstrained gait recognition. Moreover, we add a distractor set of over 233K sequences, making it more suitable for real-world applications. Compared with prevailing predefined cross-view datasets, the GREW has diverse and practical view variations, as well as more naturally challenging factors. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first large-scale dataset for gait recognition in the wild. Equipped with this benchmark, we dissect the unconstrained gait recognition problem, where representative appearance-based and model-based methods are explored. The proposed GREW benchmark proves to be essential for both training and evaluating gait recognizers in unconstrained scenarios. In addition, we propose the Single Path One-Shot neural architecture search with uniform sampling for Gait recognition, named SPOSGait, which is the first NAS-based gait recognition model. In experiments, SPOSGait achieves state-of-the-art performance on the CASIA-B, OU-MVLP, Gait3D, and GREW benchmarks, outperforming existing approaches by a large margin. The code will be released at https://github.com/XiandaGuo/SPOSGait.

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