论文标题

Zrte $ _5 $中的磁冻结和异常大厅效应

Magnetic freeze-out and anomalous Hall effect in ZrTe$_5$

论文作者

Gourgout, Adrien, Leroux, Maxime, Smirr, Jean-Loup, Massoudzadegan, Maxime, Lobo, Ricardo P. S. M., Vignolles, David, Proust, Cyril, Berger, Helmuth, Li, Qiang, Gu, Genga, Homes, Christopher C., Akrap, Ana, Fauqué, Benoît

论文摘要

当磁场将电子气体限制在其最低的自旋偏振水平时,实现了超量子极限。在这里,我们表明,在此极限下,电子掺杂的Zrte $ _5 $显示了金属 - 绝缘体的过渡,然后在低温下进行了大厅的标志变化和Seebeck效应。我们将这种过渡归因于电荷载体的磁性冻结在电离杂质上。电荷载体密度的降低使旋转偏振电子的异常大厅响应取代。这种行为与通常的磁冻结场景不一致,因为它具有微小的费米能量,极度狭窄的带隙和一个较大的$ g $ factor。我们讨论了此异常贡献的不同可能的来源(内在或外在)。

The ultra-quantum limit is achieved when a magnetic field confines an electron gas in its lowest spin-polarised Landau level. Here we show that in this limit, electron doped ZrTe$_5$ shows a metal-insulator transition followed by a sign change of the Hall and Seebeck effects at low temperature. We attribute this transition to a magnetic freeze-out of charge carriers on the ionised impurities. The reduction of the charge carrier density gives way to an anomalous Hall response of the spin-polarised electrons. This behaviour, at odds with the usual magnetic freeze-out scenario, occurs in this Dirac metal because of its tiny Fermi energy, extremely narrow band gap and a large $g$-factor. We discuss the different possible sources (intrinsic or extrinsic) for this anomalous Hall contribution.

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