论文标题
讲故事的人:论文在觉醒之前共同引用“睡美人和王子”
Storyteller: The papers co-citing Sleeping Beauty and Prince before awakening
论文作者
论文摘要
在累积优势(CA)模型中,这是了解引用动力学机制的最基本方法之一,论文根据已经引用了多少。另一方面,CA中未包含的实质性效果是,一些令人惊讶的发现在很长一段时间后突然引用了引文。这种现象被称为“睡美人”(SB)。由于破坏的发现需要研究界的长期讨论才能接受,因此SB可以捕获创新的发现并揭示破坏性科学知识生产的性质。为了研究SBS引文爆发机制,书目计量学家认为每个SB的王子(PR)的存在,这可能是SBS觉醒的触发。例如,获得诺贝尔化学奖的绿色荧光蛋白(GFP)的发现已被忽视了30年,直到获得该奖项的Chalfie和Tsien开发了一种将GFP用作基因工程标记蛋白的方法。但是,Chalfies和Tsiens研究如何重新研究研究界的隐藏知识?如果我们能澄清几乎一无所有的这种机制,它将有助于科学支持和政策决策。这项研究提出了一位讲故事的人,该讲故事的专注于SB通过共同引用引用引用之前的联系。发现PR是回想起来的纸张觉醒SB,但是在提交公关时,将其视为SBS觉醒的触发器并不容易。我们命名了这些论文,这些论文是在SB的引用爆发中作为讲故事的人(ST)和分析(1)ST如何贡献SB&PR连接的新颖性以及(2)在醒来后引文爆发的多少。
In the Cumulative Advantage(CA) model, which is one of the most fundamental approaches to understand the mechanism of citation dynamics, papers receive citations depending on how much they have been already cited. On the other hand, a substantial effect not included in CA is that some surprising discoveries suddenly acquire citations after a long time from publishing. This phenomenon is known as Sleeping Beauty(SB). Since disrupting discoveries need long-time discussion by the research community to accept, SBs can capture innovative findings and reveal the nature of disruptive scientific knowledge production. To research SBs citation burst mechanism, bibliometricians consider the existence of the Prince(PR) for each SBs, which can be the trigger of SBs awakeness. For example, the discovery of Green Fluorescent Protein(GFP), which got Nobel prize in chemistry, had been overlooked for 30 years until Chalfie and Tsien, who also received the prize, developed a method to use GFP as a marker protein in genetic engineering. However, how does Chalfies and Tsiens research relight the hidden knowledge in the research community? If we can clarify such a mechanism rediscovering from nearly nothing, it can be helpful in science support and policy decision-making. This study proposes a Storyteller that focuses on the connection between SB and PR before SB gets citation burst by co-citation. PR is found to be the paper awakening SB in retrospect, but it is not easy to detect it as the trigger of SBs awakeness at the time of PR submission. We named the papers which co-cites SB and PR before the citation burst of SB as Storyteller(ST) and analyze (1) how ST contributes to broadening the novelty of SB&PR connections and (2) how much ST leads the citation burst after awakening.