论文标题
静态电动机模型的采样策略
Sampling Strategies for Static Powergrid Models
论文作者
论文摘要
机器学习和计算智能技术在与电网有关的问题上获得了越来越多的知名度。这些问题之一,即功率流计算,是一种迭代方法,用于从功率值计算电网总线的电压幅度。机器学习,尤其是人工神经网络被成功用作电流计算的替代物。人工神经网络高度依赖于训练数据的质量和规模,但是在我们发现的工作中显然忽略了该过程的这一方面。但是,由于电网的高质量历史数据的可用性有限,因此我们提出了相关采样算法。我们表明,与文献和基于Copula的方法的不同随机采样算法相比,这种方法能够覆盖采样空间的较大区域,而同时考虑了输入的相互依赖性,从其他算法中,仅基于Copula的方法才能使用。
Machine learning and computational intelligence technologies gain more and more popularity as possible solution for issues related to the power grid. One of these issues, the power flow calculation, is an iterative method to compute the voltage magnitudes of the power grid's buses from power values. Machine learning and, especially, artificial neural networks were successfully used as surrogates for the power flow calculation. Artificial neural networks highly rely on the quality and size of the training data, but this aspect of the process is apparently often neglected in the works we found. However, since the availability of high quality historical data for power grids is limited, we propose the Correlation Sampling algorithm. We show that this approach is able to cover a larger area of the sampling space compared to different random sampling algorithms from the literature and a copula-based approach, while at the same time inter-dependencies of the inputs are taken into account, which, from the other algorithms, only the copula-based approach does.