论文标题
(ir/co/pt)中的磁化静态和动力学
Magnetization statics and dynamics in (Ir/Co/Pt)$_6$ multilayers with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
论文作者
论文摘要
磁性多层(IR/CO/PT)$ _ 6 $带有界面dzyaloshinskii-Moriya交互(IDMI)的磁性多层通过Magnetron溅射和CO厚度$ d = 1.8 $ nm。已经研究了在纵向模式显微镜,磁力显微镜和振动样品磁力计,磁场驱动的域结构的演化和磁化滞后回路中利用磁光kerr效应。推导了弱条纹结构域结构的存在 - 数十个微米大小的域,其平面内“核心”磁化磁化强度由数百个纳米域进行调制,并具有无平面磁化。微磁模拟解释了这种磁化分布。使用Brillouin光散射(BLS)光谱进行定量评估,作为Stokes和Anti-Stokes峰值频率$ΔF$之间的差异。由于IDMI的附加性,IR和PT封面的不对称组合导致有效的IDMI能量密度$ d_ \ Mathrm {eff} $值。发现Stokes和Anti-Stokes频率以及$ΔF$,该频率是平面施加磁场的函数,显示出滞后。在考虑IDMI对平面内磁化“核心”具有弱条带域的动力学的影响的情况下,对这些结果进行了解释。
Magnetic multilayers of (Ir/Co/Pt)$_6$ with interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (IDMI) were deposited by magnetron sputtering with Co thickness $d=1.8$ nm. Exploiting magneto-optical Kerr effect in longitudinal mode microscopy, magnetic force microscopy, and vibrating sample magnetometry, the magnetic field-driven evolution of domain structures and magnetization hysteresis loops have been studied. The existence of weak stripe domains structure was deduced -- tens micrometers size domains with in-plane "core" magnetization modulated by hundred of nanometers domains with out-of-plane magnetization. Micromagnetic simulations interpreted such magnetization distribution. Quantitative evaluation of IDMI was carried out using Brillouin light scattering (BLS) spectroscopy as the difference between Stokes and anti-Stokes peak frequencies $Δf$. Due to the additive nature of IDMI, the asymmetric combination of Ir and Pt covers led to large values of effective IDMI energy density $D_\mathrm{eff}$. It was found that Stokes and anti-Stokes frequencies as well as $Δf$, measured as a function of in-plane applied magnetic field, show hysteresis. These results are explained under the consideration of the influence of IDMI on the dynamics of the in-plane magnetized "core" with weak stripe domains.