论文标题

表征来自多带蚀光度法的黯然失色的白矮人M矮人二进制

Characterising eclipsing white dwarf M dwarf binaries from multi-band eclipse photometry

论文作者

Brown, Alex J., Parsons, Steven G., Littlefair, Stuart P., Wild, James F., Ashley, Richard P., Breedt, Elme, Dhillon, Vik S., Dyer, Martin J., Green, Matthew J., Kerry, Paul, Marsh, Tom R., Pelisoli, Ingrid, Sahman, Dave I.

论文摘要

随着宽场,时间域光度测量的盛行,发现的白矮矮人系统的数量正在急剧增加。跟进这些的有效方法将是确定任何人口趋势并找到任何特别有趣的例子的关键。我们证明,包含白矮人和M〜Warf的二进制文件的多带蚀光度法可用于确定白矮人的质量和温度高于5%。对于矮人,我们测量其参数的精度高于6%的精度,而不确定性由M〜Dwarf Mass-Radius关系的固有散射支配。该精度比低分辨率光谱法通常可以实现的精度要好。该方法的性质意味着将来它将适用于LSST数据,从而无需随访光谱即可直接表征。此外,我们从它们的日食光度法中表征了三个新的后通用后二进制二进制组,找到了两个系统,其中包含具有低质量伴侣(棕色矮人过渡方案附近)的热氦核白色矮人和一个可能的分离的灾难性变量,在周期差距的下边缘。

With the prevalence of wide-field, time-domain photometric sky surveys, the number of eclipsing white dwarf systems being discovered is increasing dramatically. An efficient method to follow these up will be key to determining any population trends and finding any particularly interesting examples. We demonstrate that multi-band eclipse photometry of binaries containing a white dwarf and an M~dwarf can be used to determine the masses and temperatures of the white dwarfs to better than 5 per cent. For the M~dwarfs we measure their parameters to a precision of better than 6 per cent with the uncertainty dominated by the intrinsic scatter of the M~dwarf mass-radius relationship. This precision is better than what can typically be achieved with low-resolution spectroscopy. The nature of this method means that it will be applicable to LSST data in the future, enabling direct characterisation without follow-up spectroscopy. Additionally, we characterise three new post-common-envelope binaries from their eclipse photometry, finding two systems containing hot helium-core white dwarfs with low-mass companions (one near the brown dwarf transition regime) and a possible detached cataclysmic variable at the lower edge of the period gap.

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