论文标题
基于盲骨最小二乘的压缩光谱传感
Blind Orthogonal Least Squares based Compressive Spectrum Sensing
论文作者
论文摘要
作为认知无线电(CR)的促成技术,基于压缩感测(CS)的压缩频谱传感(CS)可以通过使用子nyquist采样率有效,准确地从宽频段有效,准确地检测到频谱机会。但是,大多数现有CS的传感性能过多地依赖于先前的信息,例如频谱稀疏性或噪声差异。因此,实用CSS的主要挑战是即使没有此类信息,如何有效地工作。在本文中,我们提出了一个基于盲人的正交最小二乘CSS算法(B-OLS-CSS),该算法可以正常运行,无需先前信息。具体而言,我们根据其概率恢复条件为OLS算法开发了一种新颖的盲目停止规则。这种创新的规则摆脱了频谱稀疏性或噪声信息的需求,但仅需要给定测量矩阵的计算可行的相互不一致属性。我们的理论分析表明,拟议的B-OLS-CSS所需的信噪比比使用OMP CSS使用OMP算法宽松了,而该算法通过广泛的模拟结果验证了基准CSS。
As an enabling technique of cognitive radio (CR), compressive spectrum sensing (CSS) based on compressive sensing (CS) can detect the spectrum opportunities from wide frequency bands efficiently and accurately by using sub-Nyquist sampling rate. However, the sensing performance of most existing CSS excessively relies on the prior information such as spectrum sparsity or noise variance. Thus, a key challenge in practical CSS is how to work effectively even in the absence of such information. In this paper, we propose a blind orthogonal least squares based CSS algorithm (B-OLS-CSS), which functions properly without the requirement of prior information. Specifically, we develop a novel blind stopping rule for the OLS algorithm based on its probabilistic recovery condition. This innovative rule gets rid of the need of the spectrum sparsity or noise information, but only requires the computational-feasible mutual incoherence property of the given measurement matrix. Our theoretical analysis indicates that the signal-to-noise ratio required by the proposed B-OLS-CSS for achieving a certain sensing accuracy is relaxed than that by the benchmark CSS using the OMP algorithm, which is verified by extensive simulation results.