论文标题

6G无单元网络的动态联合会:概念和术语

Dynamic Federations for 6G Cell-Free Networking: Concepts and Terminology

论文作者

Callebaut, Gilles, Tärneberg, William, Van der Perre, Liesbet, Fitzgerald, Emma

论文摘要

无细胞网络是6G网络的主要候选者之一。尽管能够提供6G需求,但在当前的研究中通常会忽略实际的局限性和考虑因素。在这项工作中,我们介绍了联合会的概念,以动态扩展并选择最佳资源集,例如天线,计算和数据资源,以服务给定的应用程序。在通信旁边,预计6G系统还将提供无线供电,定位和感测,从而进一步提高此类系统的复杂性。因此,每个联合会都是自我管理的,并以无单元的方式分布在该区域。在动态联合会旁边,提出了新的随附的术语,以考虑到时间同步和分布式处理等实际限制,以设计无单元的系统。我们以四个联合会的插图结束,提供不同的应用程序,并介绍了两个新的测试床来研究这些架构和概念。

Cell-Free networking is one of the prime candidates for 6G networks. Despite being capable of providing the 6G needs, practical limitations and considerations are often neglected in current research. In this work, we introduce the concept of federations to dynamically scale and select the best set of resources, e.g., antennas, computing and data resources, to serve a given application. Next to communication, 6G systems are expected to provide also wireless powering, positioning and sensing, further increasing the complexity of such systems. Therefore, each federation is self-managing and is distributed over the area in a cell-free manner. Next to the dynamic federations, new accompanying terminology is proposed to design cell-free systems taking into account practical limitations such as time synchronization and distributed processing. We conclude with an illustration with four federations, serving distinct applications, and introduce two new testbeds to study these architectures and concepts.

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