论文标题
Stuttgart开放继电器退化数据集(SOREDD)
Stuttgart Open Relay Degradation Dataset (SOReDD)
论文作者
论文摘要
用于机器学习的现实生活工业用例通常涉及异质和动态资产,流程和数据,因此需要相应地不断适应学习算法。工业转移学习提供了通过允许在解决新任务的新(变体)方面利用以前获得的知识来降低这种适应的努力。作为数据驱动的方法,工业转移学习算法的发展自然需要适当的数据集进行培训。但是,适合转移学习培训的开源数据集,即跨越不同的资产,流程和数据(变体)。使用Stuttgart Open继电器降解数据集(SOREDD),我们要提供这样的数据集。它提供了有关在不同操作条件下不同机电继电器降解的数据,从而允许大量不同的转移方案。尽管这样的继电器本身通常是廉价的标准组件,但由于它们作为机器的中央电源开关元件的作用,它们的故障通常会导致整个机器的故障。因此,在继电器缺陷的情况下,主要成本因素不是继电器本身,而是机器可用性降低。因此,需要尽可能准确地预测特定应用程序的继电器降解,以便能够及时替换继电器并避免计划外的机器下降。然而,机电继电器的数据驱动的故障预测面临着一个挑战,即中继降解行为高度取决于运营条件,仅在极少数情况下收集了有关继电器降解行为的高分辨率测量数据,因此此类数据只能覆盖可能的工作环境的一部分。因此,继电器代表了自动化技术中许多其他中央标准组件。
Real-life industrial use cases for machine learning oftentimes involve heterogeneous and dynamic assets, processes and data, resulting in a need to continuously adapt the learning algorithm accordingly. Industrial transfer learning offers to lower the effort of such adaptation by allowing the utilization of previously acquired knowledge in solving new (variants of) tasks. Being data-driven methods, the development of industrial transfer learning algorithms naturally requires appropriate datasets for training. However, open-source datasets suitable for transfer learning training, i.e. spanning different assets, processes and data (variants), are rare. With the Stuttgart Open Relay Degradation Dataset (SOReDD) we want to offer such a dataset. It provides data on the degradation of different electromechanical relays under different operating conditions, allowing for a large number of different transfer scenarios. Although such relays themselves are usually inexpensive standard components, their failure often leads to the failure of a machine as a whole due to their role as the central power switching element of a machine. The main cost factor in the event of a relay defect is therefore not the relay itself, but the reduced machine availability. It is therefore desirable to predict relay degradation as accurately as possible for specific applications in order to be able to replace relays in good time and avoid unplanned machine downtimes. Nevertheless, data-driven failure prediction for electromechanical relays faces the challenge that relay degradation behavior is highly dependent on the operating conditions, high-resolution measurement data on relay degradation behavior is only collected in rare cases, and such data can then only cover a fraction of the possible operating environments. Relays are thus representative of many other central standard components in automation technology.