论文标题

通过可维修网络为车队的最短路径计划

Assisted Shortest Path Planning for a Convoy through a Repairable Network

论文作者

Bhadoriya, Abhay Singh, Montez, Christopher, Rathinam, Sivakumar, Darbha, Swaroop, Casbeer, David W., Manyam, Satyanarayana G.

论文摘要

在本文中,我们考虑了部分阻碍环境中的多代理路径计划问题。阻碍的环境由一张图形表示,其中带有精选的道路细分市场(边缘),妨碍了道路网络中的车辆运动。车队希望从起跑地点到目的地,同时最大程度地减少一些累积成本。车队可能会以额外的费用(与修复边缘有关)横穿阻碍的边缘,而不是不受阻碍。第二辆被称为服务工具的​​车辆与车队同时部署。服务车辆通过修理边缘来帮助车队,降低了车队穿越该边缘的成本。允许车队在任何顶点等待,以允许服务工具完成边缘。允许使用服务工具在任何顶点终止其路径。然后,目标是找到一条路径,以便车队到达目的地,同时将两辆车活动的总时间(成本)最小化,包括车队等待的任何时间。我们将此问题称为最短路径问题(ASPP)。我们提出了一种广义的永久性标记算法,以找到ASPP的最佳解决方案。我们还对标签算法介绍了其他修改,以显着改善计算时间,并将修改后的标签算法称为$ GPLA^*$。提出了计算结果,以说明$ gpla^*$在解决ASPP方面的有效性。然后,我们发表结论,并简要讨论ASPP的潜在变体,以供将来的工作。

In this article, we consider a multi-agent path planning problem in a partially impeded environment. The impeded environment is represented by a graph with select road segments (edges) in disrepair impeding vehicular movement in the road network. A convoy wishes to travel from a starting location to a destination while minimizing some accumulated cost. The convoy may traverse an impeded edge for an additional cost (associated with repairing the edge) than if it were unimpeded. A second vehicle, referred to as a service vehicle, is simultaneously deployed with the convoy. The service vehicle assists the convoy by repairing an edge, reducing the cost for the convoy to traverse that edge. The convoy is permitted to wait at any vertex to allow the service vehicle to complete repairing an edge. The service vehicle is permitted to terminate its path at any vertex. The goal is then to find a pair of paths so the convoy reaches its destination while minimizing the total time (cost) the two vehicles are active, including any time the convoy waits. We refer to this problem as the Assisted Shortest Path Problem (ASPP). We present a generalized permanent labeling algorithm to find an optimal solution for the ASPP. We also introduce additional modifications to the labeling algorithm to significantly improve the computation time and refer to the modified labeling algorithm as $GPLA^*$. Computational results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of $GPLA^*$ in solving the ASPP. We then give concluding remarks and briefly discuss potential variants of the ASPP for future work.

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