论文标题

人工智能与工作:对社会科学的最新研究的批判性综述

Artificial Intelligence and work: a critical review of recent research from the social sciences

论文作者

Deranty, Jean-Philippe, Corbin, Thomas

论文摘要

这篇综述旨在介绍社会科学对AI对工作世界的预期影响的最新讨论的全面了解。涵盖的问题包括技术失业,算法管理,平台工作与AI工作的政治。该评论确定了关于AI对工作的影响以及他们在做出预测方面面临的障碍的主要纪律和方法论观点。强调了影响AI在经济中发展和部署的两个参数,即资本主义命令和民族主义压力。

This review seeks to present a comprehensive picture of recent discussions in the social sciences of the anticipated impact of AI on the world of work. Issues covered include technological unemployment, algorithmic management, platform work an the politics of AI work. The review identifies the major disciplinary and methodological perspectives on AI's impact on work, and the obstacles they face in making predictions. Two parameters influencing the development and deployment of AI in the economy are highlighted, the capitalist imperative and nationalistic pressures.

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