论文标题

Sidis测量A = 3核

SIDIS Measurement with A=3 Nuclei

论文作者

Ye, Zhihong, Dutta, Dipangkar, Gaskell, Dave, Hen, Or, Meekins, Dave, Nguyen, Dien, West, Jennifer Rittenhouse, Weinstein, Lawrence

论文摘要

我们在Jefferson Lab(JLAB)中引入了一项新的实验性工作,以精确测量从$^2 $ d,$^3 $ He和$^3 $ htarts \ cite {C12-21-1-004}的半融合深度弹性散射(SIDIS)中带电的Pion电源量的比率。该有条件批准的实验(C12-21-004)旨在使用标准CLAS12配置和为批准的准弹性实验(E12-20-005)开发的新目标系统在Hall-B中运行。在这项数据驱动的研究中,我们将根据($ x $,$ q^2 $,$ z $,$ p_t $)测量横截面,以允许在A = 3 nuclei中提取Uncolarized Parton分配功能(PDFS),横向动量分布(TMDS)和碎片功能(FFS)。通过在宽$ x_b $范围内使用SIDIS的超级比例从光核中脱离光核,我们搜索了EMC效应中风味依赖性的证据,从而使我们对核环境对价值夸克的影响有了新的见解。 A = 3镜核之间的双重比例可以直接测量大X处的D/U比率,因为它们相似且宽容的核校正。随着镜子核的利用和较大的运动范围以及CLAS12的高精度,我们将能够维持对基础物理学的敏感性,但由于沉重核靶标的衰减和强调而大大降低了核不确定性。

We introduce a new experimental effort at Jefferson Lab (JLab) to precisely measure the ratios of charged pion electroproduction in Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering (SIDIS) from $^2$D, $^3$He, and $^3$H targets \cite{c12-21-004}. This conditionally approved experiment (C12-21-004) aims to run in Hall-B using the standard CLAS12 configuration and a new target system developed for the approved quasi-elastic experiment (E12-20-005). In this data-driven study, we will measure the cross-sections as a function of ($x$, $Q^2$, $z$, $P_T$) to allow the extraction of the unpolarized parton distribution functions (PDFs), transverse momentum distributions (TMDs) and fragmentation functions (FFs) in A = 3 nuclei. By using super-ratios of pion yields of SIDIS off light nuclei over a wide $x_B$ range, we search for evidence of a flavor dependence in the EMC effect, giving us new insights into the effect of the nuclear environment on valance quarks. Double-ratios between A = 3 mirror nuclei can provide a direct measurement of the d/u ratios at large x due to their similar and well-understood nuclear corrections. With the utilization of mirror nuclei and the large kinematic range, and high precision of CLAS12, we will be able to maintain the sensitivity to the underlying physics but dramatically decrease the nuclear uncertainties due to attenuation and hadronization in heavy nuclei targets.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源